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Electrical impedance characterization and modelling of Ti-Β implants.
Navarro, Paula; Barrera, Miguel; Olmo, Alberto; Torres, Yadir.
Afiliación
  • Navarro P; Departamento de Ingeniería y Ciencia de los Materiales y del Transporte, Escuela Superior de Ingenieros, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.
  • Barrera M; Departamento de Tecnología Electrónica, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Informática, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.
  • Olmo A; Departamento de Tecnología Electrónica, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Informática, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.
  • Torres Y; Departamento de Tecnología Electrónica, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Informática, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.
J Biomed Mater Res A ; 2024 Sep 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39277842
ABSTRACT
Commercially pure titanium (c.p. Ti) and Ti6Al4V alloys are the most widely used metallic biomaterials in the biomedical sector. However, their high rigidity and the controversial toxicity of their alloying elements often compromise their clinical success. The use of porous ß-Titanium alloys is proposed as a solution to these issues. In this regard, it is necessary to implement economic, repetitive, and non-destructive measurement techniques that allow for the semi-quantitative evaluation of the chemical nature of the implant, its microstructural characteristics, and/or surface changes. This study proposes the use of simple measurement protocols based on electrical impedance measurements, correlating them with the porosity inherent to processing conditions (pressure and temperature), as well as the chemical composition of the implant. Results revealed a clear direct relationship between porosity and electrical impedance. The percentage and/or size of the porosity decrease with an increase in compaction pressure and temperature. Moreover, there is a notable influence of the frequency used in the measurements obtained. Additionally, the sensitivity of this measurement technique has enabled the evaluation of differences in chemical composition and the detection of intermetallics in the implants. For the first time in the literature, this research establishes relationships between stiffness and electrical impedance, using approximations and models for the observed trends. All the results obtained corroborate the appropriateness of the technique to achieve the real-time characterization of Titanium implants, in an efficient and non-invasive way.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Biomed Mater Res A Asunto de la revista: ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Biomed Mater Res A Asunto de la revista: ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos