Identification of SNPs and Candidate Genes Associated with Monocyte/Lymphocyte Ratio and Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio in Duroc × Erhualian F2 Population.
Int J Mol Sci
; 25(17)2024 Sep 09.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39273692
ABSTRACT
Understanding the pig immune function is crucial for disease-resistant breeding and potentially for human health research due to shared immune system features. Immune cell ratios, like monocyte/lymphocyte ratio (MLR) and neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), offer a more comprehensive view of immune status compared to individual cell counts. However, research on pig immune cell ratios remains limited. This study investigated MLR and NLR in a Duroc × Erhualian F2 resource population. Heritability analysis revealed high values (0.649 and 0.688 for MLR and NLR, respectively), suggesting a strong genetic component. Furthermore, we employed an ensemble-like GWAS (E-GWAS) strategy and functional annotation analysis to identify 11 MLR-associated and 6 NLR-associated candidate genes. These genes were significantly enriched in immune-related biological processes. These findings provide novel genetic markers and candidate genes associated with porcine immunity, thereby providing valuable insights for addressing biosecurity and animal welfare concerns in the pig industry.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Linfocitos
/
Monocitos
/
Polimorfismo de Nucleótido Simple
/
Neutrófilos
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J Mol Sci
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Suiza