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ß-Caryophyllene, a dietary phytocannabinoid, alleviates high-fat diet-induced hepatic steatosis in mice via AMPK activation.
Kamikubo, Ryosuke; Yoshida, Hiroki; Fushimi, Taiki; Kamei, Yuki; Akagawa, Mitsugu.
Afiliación
  • Kamikubo R; Department of Biological Chemistry, Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Japan.
  • Yoshida H; Department of Biological Chemistry, Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Japan.
  • Fushimi T; Department of Food and Nutrition, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Japan.
  • Kamei Y; Department of Food and Nutrition, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Japan.
  • Akagawa M; Department of Biological Chemistry, Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Japan.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39271459
ABSTRACT
ß-Caryophyllene (BCP), a dietary phytocannabinoid, significantly suppresses palmitate-induced lipid accumulation in human HepG2 hepatocytes via activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling. The objective of the preset research was to assess whether oral administration of BCP alleviates obesity-induced hepatic steatosis in mice through AMPK activation. We examined the protective action of supplementation of 0.3% BCP (w/w) in a high-fat diet (HFD) on C57BL/6 J mice for 12 weeks. BCP supplementation evidently ameliorated histological hepatic steatosis features, and significantly reduced triglycerides and cholesterol levels in liver, and serum levels of aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase as compared with non-supplemented HFD-fed mice. Immunoblotting revealed that BCP supplementation in HFD-fed mice also caused hepatic AMPK activation. Furthermore, treatment with BCP in HFD-fed mice significantly suppressed body weight gain and attenuated obesity-related phenotypes relative to the HFD mice. Our results suggest the usefulness of BCP in the prevention of obesity-related liver steatosis and liver injury.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Biosci Biotechnol Biochem Asunto de la revista: BIOQUIMICA / BIOTECNOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Biosci Biotechnol Biochem Asunto de la revista: BIOQUIMICA / BIOTECNOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Reino Unido