Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Post-fire temporal dynamics of plant-pollinator communities in a tropical savanna.
Teixido, Alberto L; Souza, Camila S; Barônio, Gudryan J; Sigrist, Maria R; Raizer, Josué; Aoki, Camila.
Afiliación
  • Teixido AL; Departamento de Biodiversidad, Ecología y Evolución, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, José Antonio Novais 12, 28040, Madrid, Spain. alteixido@ucm.es.
  • Souza CS; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica Aplicada, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Caixa Postal 126, Montes Claros, MG, 39401089, Brazil.
  • Barônio GJ; Departamento de Ecologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo (IB/USP), Rua Do Matão 321, travessa 14, São Paulo, SP, 05508-090, Brazil.
  • Sigrist MR; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Cidade Universitária, Caixa Postal 549, Campo Grande, MS, 79070-900, Brazil.
  • Raizer J; Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas e Ambientais, Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados, Caixa Postal 364, Dourados, MS, 79804-970, Brazil.
  • Aoki C; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Recursos Naturais, Faculdade de Engenharias, Arquitetura e Urbanismo e Geografia, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, R. UFMS 527, Universitário, Campo Grande, MS, 79070-900, Brazil.
Oecologia ; 2024 Sep 13.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39269629
ABSTRACT
Fire is a major ecological and evolutionary factor promoting biodiversity and maintaining functioning of naturally fire-prone ecosystems. In tropical savannas, plant communities show a set of fire-adapted traits and both flowering and pollination services have the potential to rapidly regenerate after fire, but fire-suppression policies may disrupt this adaptability following potential woody encroachment. Understanding the effects of fire on plant-pollinator interactions are required to advance conservation of biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. We evaluated the dynamics of plant community assemblage, flower availability, composition of flower functional traits associated with attractiveness to pollinators, and activity and diversity of insect pollinator guilds over ten post-fire stand ages along a 14-year chronosequence in a naturally burned region in the Cerrado, a megadiverse savanna in Brazil. We expect to find a high resilience of plant-pollinator communities and a steady decline in the successional recovery as time-since-fire proceeds. Along the post-fire chronosequence, vegetation was dominated by subshrubs with tubular, white, and nectar flowers arranged in inflorescences, while bees were the predominant pollinators. Plant assemblage and flower number showed an initial significant increase but monotonically declined after 7-9 years after fire. Accordingly, pollinator richness and abundance significantly reached highest peaks in interim periods and a steady decline over time. In contrast, the frequency of community-wide plant-life form, flower functional traits, and pollinator diversity remained unaltered over the post-fire chronosequence. We added compelling evidence of a high post-fire resilience of plant-pollinator communities and further understanding of how fire-suppression policies may affect pollination in the Cerrado.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Oecologia Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Alemania

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Oecologia Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Alemania