Plasma concentrations of IL-6, MIP-1ß, IP-10, and PTX-3 as predictors of the immunological response to antiretroviral treatment in people with HIV.
Front Immunol
; 15: 1447926, 2024.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39267754
ABSTRACT
Despite effective antiretroviral therapy (ART), 15-30% of people with HIV experience poor CD4+ T-cell recovery, termed immunologic non-responders (INR). This study aims to evaluate whether pre-ART plasma levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), interferon gamma-induced protein-10 (IP-10), macrophage inflammatory protein-1-ß (MIP-1ß), and/or pentraxin-3 (PTX-3) could predict subsequent immunologic recovery. Seventy-four participants were enrolled and classified as INR and immunologic responders (IR) based on CD4+/CD8+ ratio increase over 24 months after starting ART. The results showed no significant differences in cytokine levels between INR and IR. Therefore, IL-6, IP-10, MIP-1ß, and PTX-3 were unsuitable as predictive markers of poor immune recovery.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Proteína C-Reactiva
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Componente Amiloide P Sérico
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Biomarcadores
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Infecciones por VIH
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Interleucina-6
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Quimiocina CCL4
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Quimiocina CXCL10
Límite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Front Immunol
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
España
Pais de publicación:
Suiza