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Bleached coral supports high diversity and heterogeneity of bacterial communities: Following the rule of the 'Anna Karenina principle'.
Wei, Yihan; Zhang, Wenguang; Baguya, Elnalee Buyagao; Gu, Yu; Yi, Kehan; Zhou, Jin; Tong, Mengmeng.
Afiliación
  • Wei Y; Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, 316021, China; Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Survey Technology and Application, Ministry of Natural Resources, Guangzhou, 510030, China.
  • Zhang W; Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, 316021, China.
  • Baguya EB; Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, 316021, China.
  • Gu Y; Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, 316021, China.
  • Yi K; Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, 316021, China.
  • Zhou J; Institute for Ocean Engineering, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, 518131, China.
  • Tong M; Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, 316021, China; Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Survey Technology and Application, Ministry of Natural Resources, Guangzhou, 510030, China; Hainan Institute, Zhejiang University, Sanya, 572025, China. Electronic address: mengmengtong@zju.edu.cn.
Environ Res ; 262(Pt 2): 119977, 2024 Sep 13.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39265759
ABSTRACT
Coral-associated bacteria are sensitive to the health status of coral and proven biomarker(s) of the coral bleaching. However, whether coral specificity or health status play a key role when coral-associated bacteria responding to coral bleaching is not known. Therefore, the bacterial communities of five species of healthy and bleached corals, Acropora millepora, Favites abdita, Galaxea fascicularis, Dipsastraea speciosa and Pocillopora damicornis, were collected along the coast of Sanya, South China Sea and targeted for associated bacterial studies. The relative abundance of the dominant class Gammaproteobacteria tended to be higher in healthy corals, while Alphaproteobacteria were more abundant in bleached corals. Dominant genus Achromobacter demonstrated higher relative abundance in healthy corals (0.675) than in bleached corals (0.151). Most of the bleached corals had high α diversity, ß dispersion, heterogeneity and complexity of the co-occurrence network of bacterial communities, which support the 'Anna Karenina Principle (AKP)' of diverse in threatened objects and conserved in healthy ones. The bacterial communities in the bleached corals were mostly involved in the selection process, and communities in the healthy corals were involved in the undominated process, which is obtained based on the null model test of ß nearest-taxon-index (ßNTI) and Bray-Curtis-based Raup-Crick (RCBray). This evidence further confirmed the AKP and revealed that the bacterial communities in the bleached corals were driven by deterministic factors. These findings provide valuable insights into the connection between bacterial and coral status, and the application of the AKP in the changing patterns of bacterial communities during coral bleaching.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Environ Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Environ Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Países Bajos