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Teaching Application of 3D-printed Models for Nasal Analysis.
Wamkpah, Nneoma S; Cristel, Robert T; O'Connor, Zachary; Hanick, Andrea; Nguyen, Dennis; Chi, John J.
Afiliación
  • Wamkpah NS; From the Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Mo.
  • Cristel RT; Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Mo.
  • O'Connor Z; Tech Den & Student Technology Services, Washington University Information Technology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Mo.
  • Hanick A; Missouri Ear, Nose and Throat Center, Columbia, Mo.
  • Nguyen D; Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Mo.
  • Chi JJ; Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Mo.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open ; 12(9): e6149, 2024 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39258283
ABSTRACT

Background:

A major challenge in learning rhinoplasty is correlating patients' external and internal nasal structures. We aim to explore the application of three dimensional (3D)-printed models of nasal bony-cartilaginous structures in identifying accurate nasal anatomy.

Methods:

Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery and plastic and reconstructive surgery residents matched patient photograph models, described relative nasal bony-cartilaginous anatomy, completed pre- and postactivity self-evaluations (based on otolaryngology "nasal deformity" milestones including "anatomy," "function," "aesthetic," and "etiology"), and rated the 3D-printed models' usefulness. Descriptive statistics were measured.

Results:

Thirty-seven residents correctly matched four of six model-photograph pairs and correctly described 15 of 30 anatomic relationships, on average. There was a moderate, statistically significant correlation between postgraduate year and number of correctly matched model-photograph pairs (Spearman rho = 0.58, 95% CI 0.24-0.79) and total items correct (Spearman rho = 0.61, 95% CI 0.28-0.81). Self-ratings on milestones decreased postexercise in all subcategories except "function." From 0 (low) to 100 (high), learners found the exercise useful (median 85 of 100) with a high recommendation for future use (median 87 of 100).

Conclusions:

Three-dimensional printed models are a valuable tool for understanding nasal anatomy. Continued standardization of designs and assessments of their educational utility will enhance their broader dissemination and implementation.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos