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Establishment of a reverse genetics system for virulent systemic feline calicivirus using circular polymerase extension reaction.
Wang, Xiao; Zhang, Da; Tang, Aoxing; Zhang, Miao; Zhu, Shiqiang; Zhu, Yingqi; Li, Bo; Meng, Chunchun; Li, Chuanfeng; Zhu, Jie; Liu, Guangqing.
Afiliación
  • Wang X; Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, PR China.
  • Zhang D; Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, PR China.
  • Tang A; Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, PR China.
  • Zhang M; Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, PR China.
  • Zhu S; Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, PR China.
  • Zhu Y; Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, PR China.
  • Li B; Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, PR China.
  • Meng C; Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, PR China.
  • Li C; Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, PR China.
  • Zhu J; Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, PR China. Electronic address: zj121@shvri.ac.cn.
  • Liu G; Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, PR China. Electronic address: liugq@shvri.ac.cn.
J Virol Methods ; 330: 115031, 2024 Dec.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39255871
ABSTRACT
Feline caliciviruses can cause oral and upper respiratory tract infections in cats. However, a virulent and systemic feline calicivirus (VS-FCV) variant implicated in multisystem lesions and death in cats has emerged recently. To date, the mechanism underlying virulence variations in VS-FCV remains unclear. The aim of the present study was to provide a tool for exploring genetic variation in VS-FCV, by constructing an infectious clone of VS-FCV SH/2014. First, a full-length cDNA molecular clone of VS-FCV SH/2014 strain, which contains an Xba I recognition site generated by mutating one base (A→T) as a genetic marker, was constructed using the circular polymerase extension reaction (CPER) method. Second, the full-length cDNA clone was introduced into Crandell-Rees feline kidney cells using liposomes to rescue recombinant VS-FCV SH/2014 (rVS-FCV SH/2014). Third, the rescued viruses were identified by real-time PCR, immunofluorescence assay, western blotting, and electron microscopy. The full-length cDNA molecular clone of the VS-FCV SH/2014 strain was successfully constructed and that rVS-FCV SH/2014 could be rescued efficiently. rVS-FCV SH/2014 had the expected genetic markers and morphology and growth characteristics similar to those of the parental virus. The reverse genetics system provides a research platform for future studies on VS-FCV genetic variation and pathogenesis.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades de los Gatos / Calicivirus Felino / Infecciones por Caliciviridae / Genética Inversa Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: J Virol Methods Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades de los Gatos / Calicivirus Felino / Infecciones por Caliciviridae / Genética Inversa Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: J Virol Methods Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos