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Differential impacts of ambient PM2.5 exposure on sperm quality in northern Thailand.
Thapsamuthdechakorn, Aram; Pantasri, Tawiwan; Sanmee, Usanee; Muangmool, Tanarat; Somsak, Pareeya; Somboonchai, Pannarai; Doungpunta, Jamjit.
Afiliación
  • Thapsamuthdechakorn A; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
  • Pantasri T; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
  • Sanmee U; Fertility Center, Center of Medical Excellence Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
  • Muangmool T; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
  • Somsak P; Fertility Center, Center of Medical Excellence Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
  • Somboonchai P; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
  • Doungpunta J; Fertility Center, Center of Medical Excellence Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
JBRA Assist Reprod ; 2024 Sep 10.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39254467
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

This study aimed to explore the correlation between ambient particulate matter 2.5 (PM2.5) concentration and sperm quality among northern Thai men exposed to the seasonal air pollution from the agricultural burning process.

METHODS:

The demographic data and semen analysis of Thai men living in Chiang Mai, Thailand, who visited the infertile clinic were collected. The correlation test between the monthly amount of PM2.5 and sperm quality was carried out.

RESULTS:

From 2017 to 2021, 1,109 Thai men visited the Infertile Clinic. The correlation test between PM2.5 and sperm quality in years with a better climate revealed a weak positive correlation between the mean PM2.5 and percentage of progressive motile sperm and normal morphology (r=0.08, p=0.05 and r=0.1, p=0.02). However, there was a negative correlation between the mean PM2.5 and sperm concentration, progressive motility and normal sperm morphology during the years with a higher amount of ambient PM2.5, and especially PM2.5 exposure 3 months before semen collection (r=-0.12, p=0.01, r=-0.11, p=0.003, r=-0.15, p=0.004).

CONCLUSIONS:

Exposure to a high amount of PM2.5 air pollution negatively affects sperm quality.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: JBRA Assist Reprod Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Tailandia Pais de publicación: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: JBRA Assist Reprod Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Tailandia Pais de publicación: Brasil