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From immune dysregulation to organ dysfunction: understanding the enigma of Sepsis.
Liu, Zhi; Ting, Yuan; Li, Miao; Li, Yukun; Tan, Yingzheng; Long, Yunzhu.
Afiliación
  • Liu Z; Department of Infectious Disease, Graduate Collaborative Training Base of Zhuzhou, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
  • Ting Y; Department of Infectious Disease, Zhuzhou Central Hospital, Xiangya Hospital Zhuzhou Central South University, Central South University, Zhuzhou, China.
  • Li M; Department of Infectious Disease, Zhuzhou Central Hospital, Xiangya Hospital Zhuzhou Central South University, Central South University, Zhuzhou, China.
  • Li Y; Jishou University Zhuzhou Clinical College, Medical College, Jishou University, Zhuzhou, China.
  • Tan Y; Medical College, Jishou University, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Zhuzhou, China.
  • Long Y; Department of Assisted Reproductive Centre, Zhuzhou Central Hospital, Xiangya Hospital Zhuzhou Central South University, Central South University, Zhuzhou, China.
Front Microbiol ; 15: 1415274, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39252831
ABSTRACT
Sepsis is a syndrome precipitated by immune dysregulation in response to infection, and represents a pivotal factor in global mortality attributed to diseases. The recent consensus delineates sepsis as a perilous state of organ dysfunction arising from the host's maladaptive reaction to infection. It masks the complexity and breadth of the immune mechanisms involved in sepsis, which is characterized by simultaneous hyperinflammation and immunosuppression. Sepsis is highly correlated with the dysregulation of immune response, which is mainly mediated by various immune cells and their interactions. This syndrome can lead to a plethora of complications, encompassing systemic inflammatory response, metabolic disturbances, infectious shock, MODS, and DIC. Furthermore, more research studies have been conducted on sepsis in the past few years. The pathological characteristics of sepsis have been improved or treated by targeting signaling pathways like NF-B, JAK-STAT, PI3K-Akt, and p38-MAPK. Combined drug therapy is better than single drug therapy for sepsis. This article will review the latest progress in the pathogenesis and treatment of sepsis.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Front Microbiol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Front Microbiol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza