Impact of Sonographer Experience, Insonation Angle, and Bladder Filling on Uterine Artery Doppler Measurements in the First Trimester of Pregnancy.
J Ultrasound Med
; 2024 Sep 09.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39252520
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To investigate the influence of different measurement conditions and ultrasound training level on uterine artery pulsatility index (UtA-PI) measurements as required for combined first trimester preeclampsia (PE) screening.METHODS:
This was a prospective study of consecutive patients with singleton pregnancies presenting for an ultrasound examination between 11 and 14 weeks' gestation. UtA-PI measurements were conducted by residents in training and repeated by experienced sonographers thereafter. UtA-PI measurements were conducted under different examination conditions. First, the trainee sonographers performed transabdominal sagittal and transverse UtA-PI measurements without bladder filling. These measurements were then repeated by the expert sonographers. Additionally, the expert sonographers also performed transvaginal UtA-PI measurements and transabdominal measurements with bladder filling. Statistical analysis was conducted with the statistical software R and included descriptive statistics as well as 2-sided paired t tests.RESULTS:
A total of 100 women were included in the study. Mean age was 31.7 ± 4.92 years and mean gestational week was 12.5 ± 0.53 weeks. A total of 56% were nulliparous and 44% were parous. UtA-PI was significantly lower if performed by a sonographer in training versus an experienced sonographer (P = .031). No significant difference was observed in comparing transverse and sagittal techniques (P = .241). There was also no significant difference in transabominal versus transvaginal measurements (P = .806) and with an empty versus full bladder (P = .444).CONCLUSION:
Experience of sonographer has a significant impact on UtA-PI. Supervised onsite training is necessary to improve reliability and consistency of UtA-PI measurements and make PE screening reliable for implementation in a universal screening setting.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Ultrasound Med
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Suiza
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido