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Effects of using an active hand exoskeleton for drilling tasks: A pilot study.
Ibrahim, Abdullahi; Okpala, Ifeanyi; Nnaji, Chukwuma; Akanmu, Abiola.
Afiliación
  • Ibrahim A; Department of Construction Science, Texas A&M University, 101 Coke Building, College Station, TX 77840, USA. Electronic address: aaibrahim@tamu.edu.
  • Okpala I; Department of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, The University of Alabama, 3043 HM Comer, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA. Electronic address: iuokpala@crimson.ua.edu.
  • Nnaji C; Department of Construction Science, Texas A&M University, 101 Coke Building, College Station, TX 77840, USA. Electronic address: cnnaji@tamu.edu.
  • Akanmu A; Myers Lawson School of Construction, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24060, USA. Electronic address: abiola@vt.edu.
J Safety Res ; 90: 381-391, 2024 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39251294
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

Several studies have assessed and validated the impact of exoskeletons on back and shoulder muscle activation; however, limited research has explored the role that exoskeletons could play in mitigating lower arm-related disorders. This study assessed the impact of Ironhand, an active hand exoskeleton (H-EXO) designed to reduce grip force exertion, on worker exertion levels using a two-phase experimental design.

METHOD:

Ten male participants performed a controlled, simulated drilling activity, while three male participants completed an uncontrolled concrete demolition activity. The impact of the exoskeleton was assessed in terms of muscle activity across three different muscles using electromyography (EMG), perceived exertion, and perceived effectiveness.

RESULTS:

Results indicate that peak muscle activation decreased across the target muscle group when the H-EXO was used, with the greatest reduction (27%) observed in the Extensor Carpi Radialis (ECR). Using the exoskeleton in controlled conditions did not significantly influence perceived exertion levels. Users indicated that the H-EXO was a valuable technology and expressed willingness to use it for future tasks. PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS This study showcases how glove-based exoskeletons can potentially reduce wrist-related disorders, thereby improving safety and productivity among workers. Future work should assess the impact of the H-EXO in various tasks, different work environments and configurations, and among diverse user groups.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Electromiografía / Dispositivo Exoesqueleto / Mano Límite: Adult / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Safety Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Electromiografía / Dispositivo Exoesqueleto / Mano Límite: Adult / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Safety Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos