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Sexual violence and associated factors among female large-scale industry workers in Bahir Dar city administration, Amhara region, Ethiopia.
Atalel, Melkamu; Admassu, Eleni; Yadita, Zemenu Shiferaw.
Afiliación
  • Atalel M; Gozamen District Health Office, East Gojjam Zonal Health Department, Amhara Regional Health Bureau, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
  • Admassu E; Department of Reproductive Health and Population Studies, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
  • Yadita ZS; Department of Reproductive Health and Population Studies, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Pan Afr Med J ; 47: 213, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39247775
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

sexual violence is currently a serious public health problem affecting women´s health. Globally, 1 in 3 women faces sexual violence in their lifetime. Female industry workers are at an increased risk of sexual violence. Assessing the magnitude and factors associated with sexual violence among female industrial workers is important for interventions. The objective was to assess the prevalence and factors associated with sexual violence among female large-scale industries workers in Bahir Dar, Ethiopia, 2021.

Methods:

institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 807 female industry workers from September to October 2021. Participants were selected by systematic random sampling. The data were collected by a structured questionnaire. Data entry and analysis were done by Epi data v.3.1 and SPSS v.23, respectively. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was done to identify factors. Adjusted odds ratios were computed at 95%CI. A P-value below 0.05 was used to declare association.

Results:

the prevalence of sexual violence were 59.4% (95% CI; 56.0%-62.6%). The significantly associated factors include; age less than twenty-five (AOR=4.01, 95%CI; 2.81, 10.83), never-married women (AOR=3.07, 95%CI; 1.11, 8.46), being secondary education (AOR=2.65, 95%CI; 1.51, 4.66), being contract employee (AOR=4.65, 95%CI; 1.92, 11.22), drinking alcohol (AOR=3.01, 95%CI; 1.49, 6.09), and night work shift (AOR=9.01, 95%CI; 4.53, 17.93).

Conclusion:

high rate (59.4%) of sexual violence was reported. Age, marital status, educational status, contract type of work agreement, drinking alcohol, and working night work shift were risk factors. Hence, emphasis on creating safe working environment & transportation, education on reproductive rights and reporting of sexual violence.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Delitos Sexuales Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Africa Idioma: En Revista: Pan Afr Med J Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Etiopia Pais de publicación: Uganda

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Delitos Sexuales Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Africa Idioma: En Revista: Pan Afr Med J Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Etiopia Pais de publicación: Uganda