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Molecular weight-mediated interaction changes for enhancing structural stability, release behavior and M cells-targeting transport efficacy of starch-based nanoparticles.
Huang, Shuangxia; Zhang, Yiping; Wang, Tianxing; Li, Xiaoxi.
Afiliación
  • Huang S; Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Starch and Protein Processing, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Natural Products and Product Safety, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
  • Zhang Y; Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Starch and Protein Processing, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Natural Products and Product Safety, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; Henan Engineering
  • Wang T; Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Starch and Protein Processing, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Natural Products and Product Safety, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
  • Li X; Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Starch and Protein Processing, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Natural Products and Product Safety, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China. Electronic address
Carbohydr Polym ; 346: 122639, 2024 Dec 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39245530
ABSTRACT
Molecular weight (Mw) of ligand-mediated nanocarriers plays a pivotal role in their architecture and properties. In this study, self-assembled ovalbumin (OVA)-loaded nanoparticles were meticulously engineered by starch polyelectrolytes with different Mw. Results unveiled that, tailoring Mw of GRGDS pentapeptides-grafted carboxymethyl starch (G-CMS) displayed strong binding-affinity and transport efficiency through microfold cells (M cells) pathway in the simulated intestinal epithelial cell monolayer in which M cells were randomly located in the Caco-2 cells monolayer. Notably, nanoparticles assembled from G-CMS with relatively higher Mw exhibited more compact structures due to the stronger interactions between layers compared to that with relatively lower Mw, which rendered remarkably stable and only 19.01 % in vitro OVA leakage under conditions of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Subsequently, more intact nanoparticles reached M cells after in vitro digestion and exhibited higher transport efficiency through the M cells pathways (apparent permeability 9.38 × 10-5 cm/s) than Caco-2 cells, attributing to specific- and non-specific binding affinity towards M cells. Therefore, optimal Mw tailoring of starch polyelectrolytes can mediate the molecular interactions among their assembled layers and the interactions with M cells to balance the structural compactness, release and transport efficacy of nanoparticles, holding promise for advancing M cells-targeting oral delivery technologies.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Almidón / Portadores de Fármacos / Nanopartículas / Peso Molecular Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Carbohydr Polym Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
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Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Almidón / Portadores de Fármacos / Nanopartículas / Peso Molecular Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Carbohydr Polym Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido