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Intestinal newborn regulatory B cell antibodies modulate microbiota communities.
Gu, Qisheng; Draheim, Marion; Planchais, Cyril; He, Zihan; Mu, Fan; Gong, Shijie; Shen, Chun; Zhu, Haitao; Zhivaki, Dania; Shahin, Khashayar; Collard, Jean-Marc; Su, Min; Zhang, Xiaoming; Mouquet, Hugo; Lo-Man, Richard.
Afiliación
  • Gu Q; CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Immunology, The Center for Microbes, Development and Health, Unit of Immunity and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Immunity and Infection, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China; Université Paris Cite, Paris, France.
  • Draheim M; CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Immunology, The Center for Microbes, Development and Health, Unit of Immunity and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Immunity and Infection, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing
  • Planchais C; Humoral Immunology Unit, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cite, INSERM U1222, Paris, France.
  • He Z; CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Immunology, The Center for Microbes, Development and Health, Unit of Immunity and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Immunity and Infection, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing
  • Mu F; CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Immunology, The Center for Microbes, Development and Health, Unit of Immunity and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Immunity and Infection, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing
  • Gong S; CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Immunology, The Center for Microbes, Development and Health, Unit of Immunity and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Immunity and Infection, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing
  • Shen C; Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
  • Zhu H; Children's Hospital of Fudan University (Xiamen Branch), Xiamen Children's Hospital, Xiamen, China.
  • Zhivaki D; Division of Gastroenterology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
  • Shahin K; State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan Microbiome Center, and Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
  • Collard JM; Enteric Bacterial Pathogens Unit & French National Reference Center for Escherichia Coli, Shigella and Salmonella, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
  • Su M; Obstetrics department, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
  • Zhang X; CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Immunology, The Center for Microbes, Development and Health, Unit of Innate Defense and Immune Modulation, Shanghai Institute of Immunity and Infection, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
  • Mouquet H; Humoral Immunology Unit, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cite, INSERM U1222, Paris, France. Electronic address: hugo.mouquet@pasteur.fr.
  • Lo-Man R; CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Immunology, The Center for Microbes, Development and Health, Unit of Immunity and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Immunity and Infection, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China; Université Paris Cite, Paris, France. Electronic a
Cell Host Microbe ; 2024 Sep 04.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39243760
ABSTRACT
The role of immunoglobulins produced by IL-10-producing regulatory B cells remains unknown. We found that a particular newborn regulatory B cell population (nBreg) negatively regulates the production of immunoglobulin M (IgM) via IL-10 in an autocrine manner, limiting the intensity of the polyreactive antibody response following innate activation. Based on nBreg scRNA-seq signature, we identify these cells and their repertoire in fetal and neonatal intestinal tissues. By characterizing 205 monoclonal antibodies cloned from intestinal nBreg, we show that newborn germline-encoded antibodies display reactivity against bacteria representing six different phyla of the early microbiota. nBreg-derived antibodies can influence the diversity and the cooperation between members of early microbial communities, at least in part by modulating energy metabolism. These results collectively suggest that nBreg populations help facilitate early-life microbiome establishment and shed light on the paradoxical activities of regulatory B cells in early life.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Cell Host Microbe Asunto de la revista: MICROBIOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Cell Host Microbe Asunto de la revista: MICROBIOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos