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Democrats are better than Republicans at discerning true and false news but do not have better metacognitive awareness.
Dobbs, Mitch; DeGutis, Joseph; Morales, Jorge; Joseph, Kenneth; Swire-Thompson, Briony.
Afiliación
  • Dobbs M; Network Science Institute and Department of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
  • DeGutis J; Boston Attention and Learning Laboratory, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.
  • Morales J; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
  • Joseph K; Department of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
  • Swire-Thompson B; Department of Philosophy, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Commun Psychol ; 1(1): 46, 2023 Dec 18.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39242894
ABSTRACT
Insight into one's own cognitive abilities is one important aspect of metacognition. Whether this insight varies between groups when discerning true and false information has yet to be examined. We investigated whether demographics like political partisanship and age were associated with discernment ability, metacognitive efficiency, and response bias for true and false news. Participants rated the veracity of true and false news headlines and provided confidence ratings for each judgment. We found that Democrats and older adults were better at discerning true and false news than Republicans and younger adults. However, all demographic groups maintained good insight into their discernment ability. Although Republicans were less accurate than Democrats, they slightly outperformed Democrats in metacognitive efficiency when a politically equated item set was used. These results suggest that even when individuals mistake misinformation to be true, they are aware that they might be wrong.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Commun Psychol Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Commun Psychol Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido