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Effect of Psychological Intervention on Quality of Life Among Patients with Psoriasis: A Meta-analysis.
Wei, Wenju; Zhang, Bei; Liu, Tian; Lu, Tao.
Afiliación
  • Wei W; Department of Dermatology, 3201 Hospital, Hanzhong, 723000, China.
  • Zhang B; Basic Teaching and Research Department of Shaanxi Commercial School, Hanzhong, 723000, China.
  • Liu T; Department of Dermatology, 3201 Hospital, Hanzhong, 723000, China.
  • Lu T; Department of Dermatology, International Medical Center Hospital, 777 Xitai Road, Xi'an High-Tech Zone, Xi'an, 710100, China. lu1120gjyx@sina.com.
Int J Behav Med ; 2024 Sep 06.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39242480
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Psychological distress can significantly obstruct the treatment outcomes of patients with psoriasis. This meta-analysis aimed to examine the effects of psychological intervention on the mental health and functional capabilities in patients with psoriasis.

METHOD:

PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library were searched for relevant studies published up to May 1, 2023. The primary outcome was a change in anxiety, depression, and quality of life (QoL). Standardized mean difference (SMD) was calculated, and 95% confidence interval (CI) was determined for the estimation.

RESULTS:

This meta-analysis involved 1048 subjects, including 515 patients who received psychological interventions and 533 patients in control groups who did not receive psychological interventions. The results showed that psychological intervention significantly improved anxiety symptoms (SMD - 0.41; 95%CI - 0.77, - 0.05; I2 = 71.5%; PHeterogeneity = 0 .001). There was no significant improvement in the symptoms of depression (SMD - 0.52; 95%CI - 1.13, 0.10; I2 = 86%; PHeterogeneity < 0 .001) and QoL (SMD - 0.05; 95%CI - 0.22, 0.11; I2 = 39%; PHeterogeneity = 0 .108) in patients who received psychological intervention compared with controls.

CONCLUSION:

Psychological intervention ameliorated anxiety symptoms in patients with psoriasis but had no significant impact on depression or QoL.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Int J Behav Med Asunto de la revista: CIENCIAS DO COMPORTAMENTO Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Int J Behav Med Asunto de la revista: CIENCIAS DO COMPORTAMENTO Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido