Brain morphometry and short-term stroke outcome.
Wiad Lek
; 77(7): 1401-1408, 2024.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39241139
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
Aim:
The aim of the research was to investigate associations between brain morphometric changes and short-term stroke outcome. PATIENTS ANDMETHODS:
Materials andMethods:
In this study, 294 patients with acute stroke were enrolled. All participants underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) assessment as well as clinical-neurological and cognitive testing.RESULTS:
Results:
In the multivariable regression analysis, bicaudate index (OR = 1.3; 95 % CI 1.1 - 1.7, p=0.018) and ventricular index (OR = 0.7; CI 0.5 - 0.9, p=0.005) were associated with an unfavourable short-term stroke outcome. The univariable regression analysis revealed significant associations between mini-mental state examination scale score (MMSE) and width of the longitudinal cerebral fissure in the anterior part of the frontal lobes (FI) (b -0.8, 95% CI -1.6 - -0.1, p=0.037) as well as width of the cerebral fissure in the area of the skull vault (SW) (b -0.9, 95% CI -1.8 - -0.1, p=0.023). In the multivariable regression model bicaudate index was associated with MMSE score (b coefficient (b) = -1.2; 95 % CI -2.1 - -0.3, p = 0.011).CONCLUSION:
Conclusions:
our results show that altered brain morphometric indices are associated with unfavourable short-term stroke outcome and cognitive decline.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Encéfalo
/
Imagen por Resonancia Magnética
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Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X
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Accidente Cerebrovascular
Límite:
Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Wiad Lek
Asunto de la revista:
MEDICINA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Ucrania
Pais de publicación:
Polonia