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Development and validation of a questionnaire on bodily experience in VAD patients (BE-S).
Richter, Fabian; Kugler, Christiane; Tigges-Limmer, Katharina; Albert, Wolfgang.
Afiliación
  • Richter F; Institute of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité - Medical Heart Center of Charité and German Heart Institute Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
  • Kugler C; Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
  • Tigges-Limmer K; Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Nursing Science, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
  • Albert W; Heart and Diabetes Center North-Rhine Westphalia, University Hospital of the Ruhr University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
Artif Organs ; 2024 Sep 06.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39239770
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Little is known about the disturbance in bodily experience (BE) following ventricular assist device (VAD) implantation. The level of disturbance in BE serves as an indicator of the status of the patients' adaptation process to the device. This process encompasses coping with both the more affective, psychological conflicts and the more cognitive, practical challenges of living with the VAD. To provide an economical screening tool for everyday clinical practice, we refined and validated a questionnaire on BE in VAD patients.

METHODS:

Seven specific items were derived from clinical experience and presented to 365 VAD patients (85% male; time since implantation 3-36 months). The item structure was examined using factor analyses and probabilistic test theory. Discriminant validity and change sensitivity were determined in relation to associated psychometric instruments.

RESULTS:

Four items were found to constitute the unidimensional bodily experience scale (BE-S). Besides a high internal consistency of the scale (ω = 0.86), the RMSEA of >0.01 indicates a very good model fit. The BE-S has high convergent validity with related constructs (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire). Change sensitivity analyses proved the BE-S alone to be significantly sensitive to the temporal dynamics of psychological adaptation processes following VAD implantation.

CONCLUSION:

The BE-S constitutes a valid and economical tool for clinical practice to assess patients' disturbance in BE after VAD implantation. It is a valuable tool for identifying patients with difficulties in adapting to the VAD. Subsequently, it enables early and focused therapeutic support for these patients at risk.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Artif Organs Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Artif Organs Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos