Efficacy and safety of inflator-monitored balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration for gastric varices.
Jpn J Radiol
; 2024 Sep 05.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39235673
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To investigate the diagnostic efficacy of inflator-monitored balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration (ImBRTO) in detecting balloon rupture and to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the ImBRTO in treating gastric varices.METHODS:
Between June 2018 and June 2024, 31 consecutive patients (age 61.7 ± 12.4 years; male 20, female 11) underwent ImBRTO for gastric varices. An occlusion balloon was inflated with an inflation device to monitor for balloon rupture during sclerosing, maintaining the balloon inflation for at least 3 h.RESULTS:
The technical success rate was 100%. The incidence of balloon rupture was 6.5% (2/31), both diagnosed by a pressure drop in the inflation device. In one of the two patients, catheter replacement and an additional injection of a sclerosing agent were required due to early balloon rupture (< 3 h). Clinical success and complete elimination of gastric varices were achieved in all cases. No procedure-related complications were observed. There were no cases of recurrent variceal bleeding at the end of the follow-up (median 5.2 months).CONCLUSION:
ImBRTO proves to be an effective and safe technique for treating gastric varices. The real-time monitoring of balloon integrity allows for timely decisions, resulting in excellent clinical outcomes.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Jpn J Radiol
Asunto de la revista:
DIAGNOSTICO POR IMAGEM
/
RADIOLOGIA
/
RADIOTERAPIA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Japón