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Delayed Ferumoxtran-10-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Neurography of the Lumbosacral Plexus: Impact on Vascular Suppression and Image Quality.
Kaniewska, Malwina; Deininger-Czermak, Eva; Ensle, Falko; Donati, Olivio F; Guggenberger, Roman.
Afiliación
  • Kaniewska M; Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Zurich (USZ), Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Deininger-Czermak E; University of Zurich (UZH), Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Ensle F; University of Zurich (UZH), Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Donati OF; Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Guggenberger R; Department of Forensic Medicine and Imaging, Institute of Forensic Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
J Magn Reson Imaging ; 2024 Sep 04.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39228293
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Intravenous Ferumoxtran-10 belongs to ultra-small superparamagnetic iron oxide particles and can be used for magnetic resonance neurography (MRN) as an alternative to other imaging methods which use contrast agents.

PURPOSE:

To examine the impact of intravenous Ferumoxtran-10 on vascular suppression and compare image quality to gadolinium (Gd)-enhanced image acquisition in MRN of lumbosacral plexus (LS). STUDY TYPE Prospective. POPULATION/

SUBJECTS:

17 patients with Ferumoxtran-10-enhanced MRN, and 20 patients with Gd-enhanced MRN. FIELDSTRENGTH/SEQUENCE 3T/3D STIR sequence. ASSESSMENT Image quality, nerve visibility and vascular suppression were evaluated by 3 readers using a 5-point Likert scale. STATISTICAL TESTS Inter-reader agreement (IRA) was calculated using intraclass coefficients (ICC). Quantitative analysis of image quality was performed by signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) measurements and compared using Student's t-testing.

RESULTS:

Image quality, nerve visibility and vascular suppression were significantly higher for Ferumoxtran-10-enhanced MRN compared to Gd-enhanced MRN sequences (p < 0.05). IRA for image quality of nerves was good in Gd-enhanced and Ferumoxtran-10 MRN with ICC values of 0.76 and 0.89, respectively. IRA for nerve visibility was good in Gd- and Ferumoxtran-10 enhanced MR neurography (ICC 0.72 and 0.90). Mean SNR was significantly higher in Ferumoxtran-10-enhanced MRN for all analyzed structures, while mean CNR was for significantly better for S1 ganglion and femoral nerve in Ferumoxtran-10-enhanced MRN (p < 0.05). DATA

CONCLUSION:

Ferumoxtran-10-enhanced MRN of the LS plexus showed significantly higher image quality and nerve visibility with better vascular suppression as compared to Gd-enhanced MRN. EVIDENCE LEVEL 2 TECHNICAL EFFICACY Stage 3.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Magn Reson Imaging Asunto de la revista: DIAGNOSTICO POR IMAGEM Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Suiza Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Magn Reson Imaging Asunto de la revista: DIAGNOSTICO POR IMAGEM Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Suiza Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos