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Nanoscale octopus guiding telomere entanglement: An innovative strategy for inducing apoptosis in cancer cells.
Cao, Xiuping; Fang, Liyang; Jiang, Yifan; Zeng, Tao; Bai, Shiyan; Li, Shiqing; Liu, Yana; Zhong, Wukun; Lu, Chunhua; Yang, Huanghao.
Afiliación
  • Cao X; New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, People's Republic of China.
  • Fang L; New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, People's Republic of China.
  • Jiang Y; New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, People's Republic of China.
  • Zeng T; New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, People's Republic of China.
  • Bai S; New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, People's Republic of China.
  • Li S; New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, People's Republic of China.
  • Liu Y; New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, People's Republic of China.
  • Zhong W; New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, People's Republic of China.
  • Lu C; New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: chunhualu@fzu.edu.cn.
  • Yang H; New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: hhyang@fzu.edu.cn.
Biomaterials ; 313: 122777, 2025 Feb.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39222545
ABSTRACT
Telomere length plays a crucial role in cellular aging and the risk of diseases. Unlike normal cells, cancer cells can extend their own survival by maintaining telomere stability through telomere maintenance mechanism. Therefore, regulating the lengths of telomeres have emerged as a promising approach for anti-cancer treatment. In this study, we introduce a nanoscale octopus-like structure designed to induce physical entangling of telomere, thereby efficiently triggering telomere dysfunction. The nanoscale octopus, composed of eight-armed PEG (8-arm-PEG), are functionalized with cell penetrating peptide (TAT) to facilitate nuclear entry and are covalently bound to N-Methyl Mesoporphyrin IX (NMM) to target G-quadruplexes (G4s) present in telomeres. The multi-armed configuration of the nanoscale octopus enables targeted binding to multiple G4s, physically disrupting and entangling numerous telomeres, thereby triggering telomere dysfunction. Both in vitro and in vivo experiments indicate that the nanoscale octopus significantly inhibits cancer cell proliferation, induces apoptosis through telomere entanglement, and ultimately suppresses tumor growth. This research offers a novel perspective for the development of innovative anti-cancer interventions and provides potential therapeutic options for targeting telomeres.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Telómero / Apoptosis Límite: Animals / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Biomaterials Año: 2025 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Telómero / Apoptosis Límite: Animals / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Biomaterials Año: 2025 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos