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The Utility of Neuromuscular Assessment to Identify ADHD Among Patients with a Complex Symptom Picture.
Udal, Anne Beate Helseth; Stray, Liv Larsen; Pripp, Are Hugo; Stray, Torstein; Egeland, Jens.
Afiliación
  • Udal ABH; Department of Psychiatry, Sørlandet Hospital HF, Kristiansand, Norway.
  • Stray LL; Department of Psychiatry, Sørlandet Hospital HF, Kristiansand, Norway.
  • Pripp AH; Department of Biostatistics, Oslo University Hospital, Norway.
  • Stray T; Department of Psychiatry, Sørlandet Hospital HF, Kristiansand, Norway.
  • Egeland J; Department of psychology, University of Oslo, Norway.
J Atten Disord ; 28(12): 1577-1588, 2024 Oct.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39221625
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

Diagnostic assessment of ADHD is challenging due to comorbid psychopathologies and symptoms overlapping with other psychiatric disorders. In this study, we investigate if a distinct pattern of neuromuscular dysregulation previously reported in ADHD, can help identifying ADHD in psychiatric patients with diverse and complex symptoms.

METHOD:

We explored the impact of neuromuscular dysregulation, as measured by The Motor Function Neurologic Assessment (MFNU), on the likelihood of being diagnosed with ADHD, affective disorder, anxiety disorder, or personality disorder among adults (n = 115) referred to a psychiatric outpatient clinic.

RESULTS:

Logistic regression revealed that neuromuscular dysregulation was significantly associated with ADHD diagnosis only (OR 1.15, p < .01), and not with affective-, anxiety-, or personality disorders. Sensitivity and specificity for ADHD at different MFNU scores is provided.

CONCLUSIONS:

A test of neuromuscular dysregulation may promote diagnostic accuracy in differentiating ADHD from other psychiatric disorders in patients with an overlapping symptom picture. This may have important implications for clinical practice. More studies are needed.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trastorno por Déficit de Atención con Hiperactividad Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Atten Disord Asunto de la revista: PSICOLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Noruega Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trastorno por Déficit de Atención con Hiperactividad Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Atten Disord Asunto de la revista: PSICOLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Noruega Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos