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Health literacy of older adults with musculoskeletal problems: A systematic review.
Athanasopoulou, Katerina; Mentis, Manolis; Vathi-Sarava, Panagiota; Nikolaou, Georgios; Panagiotopoulos, Elias.
Afiliación
  • Athanasopoulou K; Educationalist, PhD Student, Department of Educational Sciences and Social Work, University of Patras, Greece. Electronic address: kathy_athan@yahoo.gr.
  • Mentis M; Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Sciences and Social Work, University of Patras, Greece. Electronic address: ementis@upatras.gr.
  • Vathi-Sarava P; Assistant Professor, Department of Tourism Management, University of Patras, Greece. Electronic address: pvathi@upatras.gr.
  • Nikolaou G; Professor, Department of Educational Sciences and Social Work, University of Patras, Greece. Electronic address: gnikolaou@upatras.gr.
  • Panagiotopoulos E; Emeritus Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Patras, Greece. Electronic address: ecpanagi@upatras.gr.
Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs ; 55: 101127, 2024 Aug 26.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39217800
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

People with poor Health Literacy (HL) find it difficult to understand medical information in their daily lives, participate in health-related decision making and comply with medical instructions. The physical effects of ageing on the musculoskeletal system have a direct impact on skills related to the management of health problems. Many older adults have limited HL, which impacts their ability to fully engage in their care and their health status. The aim of this study is to conduct a systematic review of the published research regarding the prevalence of low HL and its impact on health outcomes of older adults with musculoskeletal problems.

METHODS:

In accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) Statement, this review examined all peer-reviewed studies published in English, with specific pre-selected eligibility criteria.

RESULTS:

The combined searches yielded 1617 records of which 19 articles were eligible for inclusion. The percentage of low HL varied across the studies of this review, ranging from 14% to 67%. In most studies, however, patients with limited HL were about 1/3 of the participants. Patients of lower educational level, male gender, older age, lower income, unemployment and different country of origin had lower HL level. Low HL was also associated with worse health outcomes, especially adherence to treatment, pain, functionality and health status.

DISCUSSION:

It is of major importance to conduct educational interventions aimed at enhancing HL in this patient group, as these will contribute to the empowerment and the promotion of appropriate health behaviors of these patients.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido