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Public attitudes toward stuttering and cluttering in Chinese and Japanese speech-language pathology students.
Chen, Yu-An; Miyamoto, Shoko; Louis, Kenneth O St.
Afiliación
  • Chen YA; Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. Electronic address: ananchenyuan@gmail.com.
  • Miyamoto S; Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
  • Louis KOS; Department of Communication Sciences & Disorders, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
J Fluency Disord ; 82: 106077, 2024 Aug 24.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39213792
ABSTRACT

PURPOSE:

This study utilized the Chinese and Japanese translations of the Public Opinion Survey of Human Attributes-Stuttering (POSHA-S) and Cluttering (POSHA-Cl) to compare the differences in (a) attitudes towards stuttering versus cluttering in speech-language pathology (SLP) students in either China or Japan, (b) attitudes of SLP students in China versus Japan towards either stuttering or cluttering, and (c) attitudes of Chinese and Japanese students versus international databases for stuttering and cluttering.

METHOD:

The POSHA-S and POSHA-Cl were both administered to 99 SLP students from six universities in China and 352 SLP students from two universities in Japan.

RESULTS:

Attitudes toward stuttering were markedly different for Chinese versus Japanese students. Overall, stuttering attitudes were slightly more positive than cluttering attitudes in both countries; however, compared to China, Japanese SLP students attitudes toward stuttering and cluttering were more disimilar. In addition, compared with the international database, the attitudes of Chinese and Japanese SLP students toward self-reactions to both disorders were more positive.

CONCLUSION:

Chinese and Japanese SLP students' attitudes toward both stuttering and cluttering are likely to be influenced by geography, culture, education, and the "halo effect." The attitudes of the SLP students in China and Japan are more negative than the attitudes as shown in the global data.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Fluency Disord Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Fluency Disord Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos