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Association Analysis of METTL23 Gene Polymorphisms with Reproductive Traits in Kele Pigs.
Sun, Jie; Wang, Chunyuan; Wu, Yan; Xiang, Jin; Zhang, Yiyu.
Afiliación
  • Sun J; Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science, Guizhou University, West Campus, Huaxi District, Guiyang 550025, China.
  • Wang C; Institute of Xiang Pigs, Guizhou University, West Campus, Huaxi District, Guiyang 550025, China.
  • Wu Y; Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science, Guizhou University, West Campus, Huaxi District, Guiyang 550025, China.
  • Xiang J; Institute of Xiang Pigs, Guizhou University, West Campus, Huaxi District, Guiyang 550025, China.
  • Zhang Y; Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science, Guizhou University, West Campus, Huaxi District, Guiyang 550025, China.
Genes (Basel) ; 15(8)2024 Aug 12.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39202421
ABSTRACT
Methyltransferase-like 23 (METTL23) is a kind of RNA methyltransferase that catalyzes the methylation transfer to the N6-adenosine of RNA, serving as one of the key mediators in this process. However, the METTL23 gene has been poorly researched in pigs. In this study, we investigated the genetic effects of METTL23 single-nucleotide polymorphism(SNPs) on reproductive traits in Kele pigs. The DNA was extracted from 228 healthy multiparous Kele sows, and Sanger sequencing revealed three SNPs, g.4804958 G > T (intron 2), g.4805082 C > T (exon 2), and g.4806821 A > G (exon 3). The polymorphism information content (PIC) for each SNP was 0.264, 0.25, and 0.354, indicating moderate polymorphism (0.25 < PIC < 0.5) and providing genetic information. Linkage disequilibrium analysis showed no strong linkage disequilibrium between the three SNPs. The association analysis revealed that in the SNP g.4804958 G > T individuals with the GG genotype had a significantly higher number of piglets born alive, litter birth weight, number of weaned piglets, and weaning litter weight compared to those with the TT genotype (p < 0.05). Individuals with the GG genotype in the SNP g.4806821 A > G group had significantly higher litter birth weight and average birth weight than those with the AA genotype (p < 0.05). The H4H4 diplotype showed significant effects on the number of piglets born alive, litter birth weight, number of weaned piglets, weaning litter weight, and weaning weight (p < 0.05). Together, the METTL23 gene could be used as a candidate gene for the selection of reproductive traits in Kele pigs.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Reproducción / Polimorfismo de Nucleótido Simple / Metiltransferasas Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Genes (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Reproducción / Polimorfismo de Nucleótido Simple / Metiltransferasas Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Genes (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza