Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
In Vivo Prevalence of Beta-Amyloid Pathology and Alzheimer's Disease Co-Pathology in Idiopathic Normal-Pressure Hydrocephalus-Association with Neuropsychological Features.
Pyrgelis, Efstratios-Stylianos; Paraskevas, George P; Constantinides, Vasilios C; Boufidou, Fotini; Stefanis, Leonidas; Kapaki, Elisabeth.
Afiliación
  • Pyrgelis ES; 1st Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Eginition Hospital, Vass. Sophias Ave. 74, 11528 Athens, Greece.
  • Paraskevas GP; Neurochemistry and Biological Markers Unit, 1st Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Eginition Hospital, Vass. Sophias Ave. 74, 11528 Athens, Greece.
  • Constantinides VC; Neurochemistry and Biological Markers Unit, 1st Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Eginition Hospital, Vass. Sophias Ave. 74, 11528 Athens, Greece.
  • Boufidou F; 2nd Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" University General Hospital, Rimini 1, 12462 Athens, Greece.
  • Stefanis L; 1st Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Eginition Hospital, Vass. Sophias Ave. 74, 11528 Athens, Greece.
  • Kapaki E; Neurochemistry and Biological Markers Unit, 1st Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Eginition Hospital, Vass. Sophias Ave. 74, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Biomedicines ; 12(8)2024 Aug 20.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39200362
ABSTRACT
Idiopathic normal-pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) is a clinic-radiological neurological syndrome presenting with cognitive deficits, gait disturbances and urinary incontinence. It often coexists with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Due to the reversible nature of iNPH when promptly treated, a lot of studies have focused on possible biomarkers, among which are cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers. The aim of the present study was to determine the rate of beta-amyloid pathology and AD co-pathology by measuring AD CSF biomarkers, namely, amyloid beta with 42 and 40 amino acids (Aß42), the Aß42/Aß40 ratio, total Tau protein (t-Tau) and phosphorylated Tau protein at threonine 181 (p-Tau), in a cohort of iNPH patients, as well as to investigate the possible associations among CSF biomarkers and iNPH neuropsychological profiles. Fifty-three patients with iNPH were included in the present study. CSF Aß42, Aß40, t-Tau and p-Tau were measured in duplicate with double-sandwich ELISA assays. The neuropsychological evaluation consisted of the Mini-Mental State Examination, Frontal Assessment Battery, Five-Word Test and CLOX drawing tests 1 and 2. After statistical analysis, we found that amyloid pathology and AD co-pathology are rather common in iNPH patients and that higher values of t-Tau and p-Tau CSF levels, as well as the existence of the AD CSF profile, are associated with more severe memory impairment in the study patients. In conclusion, our study has confirmed that amyloid pathology and AD-co-pathology are rather common in iNPH patients and that CSF markers of AD pathology and t-Tau are associated with a worse memory decline in these patients.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Biomedicines Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Grecia Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Biomedicines Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Grecia Pais de publicación: Suiza