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Global status of antimicrobial resistance in clinical Enterococcus faecalis isolates: systematic review and meta-analysis.
Guan, Lingbo; Beig, Masoumeh; Wang, Lina; Navidifar, Tahereh; Moradi, Samaneh; Motallebi Tabaei, Faezeh; Teymouri, Zahra; Abedi Moghadam, Mahya; Sedighi, Mansour.
Afiliación
  • Guan L; Department of Intensive Care Unit, Linping Campus, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 311100, Zhejiang, China.
  • Beig M; Department of Bacteriology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
  • Wang L; Department of Intensive Care Unit, Linping Campus, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 311100, Zhejiang, China.
  • Navidifar T; Department of Basic Sciences, Shoushtar Faculty of Medical Sciences, Shoushtar, Iran.
  • Moradi S; Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
  • Motallebi Tabaei F; Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran. faezeh.mt66@gmail.com.
  • Teymouri Z; Laboratory Sciences Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
  • Abedi Moghadam M; Laboratory Sciences Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
  • Sedighi M; Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran. mansour.sedighi60@yahoo.com.
Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob ; 23(1): 80, 2024 Aug 24.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39182092
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Due to the increasing emergence of antibiotic resistance in Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis), it indicated as potentially opportunistic pathogen causing various healthcare-associated and life-threatening diseases around the world.

OBJECTIVE:

The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the weighted pooled resistance rates in clinical E. faecalis isolates based on over time, areas, antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST), and infection source.

METHODS:

We searched the studies in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science (November 30, 2022). All statistical analyses were carried out using the statistical package R.

RESULTS:

The analysis encompassed a total of 74 studies conducted in 28 countries. According to the meta-regression, the chloramphenicol, fosfomycin, imipenem, linezolid, minocycline, norfloxacin, quinupristin-dalfopristin, and tetracycline resistance rate increased over time. Analysis revealed statistically significant differences in antibiotic resistance rates for ampicillin, chloramphenicol, erythromycin, gentamicin, penicillin, rifampicin, teicoplanin, tetracycline, and vancomycin across various countries.

CONCLUSIONS:

Globally, the prevalence of drug resistant E. faecalis strains are on the increase over time. Daptomycin and tigecycline can be an effective agent for the treatment of clinical E. faecalis infections. Considering the low prevalence of antibiotic resistance in continents of Europe and Australia, it is suggested to take advantage of their preventive strategies in order to obtain efficient results in other places with high prevalence of resistance.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Pruebas de Sensibilidad Microbiana / Infecciones por Bacterias Grampositivas / Enterococcus faecalis / Antibacterianos Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob Asunto de la revista: MICROBIOLOGIA / TERAPIA POR MEDICAMENTOS Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
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XML
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Pruebas de Sensibilidad Microbiana / Infecciones por Bacterias Grampositivas / Enterococcus faecalis / Antibacterianos Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob Asunto de la revista: MICROBIOLOGIA / TERAPIA POR MEDICAMENTOS Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido