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Endoscopic approaches to the posterior wall of the third ventricle: An anatomical comparison.
Otero-Fernández, Paula; Abarca-Olivas, Javier; González-López, Pablo; Martorell-Llobregat, Carlos; Flores-Justa, Ana; Villena-Martín, Maikal; Nieto-Navarro, Juan.
Afiliación
  • Otero-Fernández P; Department of Neurosurgery, Ciudad Real General University Hospital, Ciudad Real, Spain; University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: poterof@sescam.jccm.es.
  • Abarca-Olivas J; Department of Neurosurgery, Alicante General University Hospital, Alicante, Spain.
  • González-López P; Department of Neurosurgery, Alicante General University Hospital, Alicante, Spain.
  • Martorell-Llobregat C; Department of Neurosurgery, Elche General University Hospital, Elche, Alicante, Spain.
  • Flores-Justa A; Department of Neurosurgery, Alicante General University Hospital, Alicante, Spain.
  • Villena-Martín M; Department of Neurosurgery, Ciudad Real General University Hospital, Ciudad Real, Spain.
  • Nieto-Navarro J; Department of Neurosurgery, Alicante General University Hospital, Alicante, Spain.
Clin Neurol Neurosurg ; 245: 108511, 2024 Oct.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39180812
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

Surgery of lesions in the posterior wall of the third ventricle requires great expertise due to its deep location and important surrounding structures. This region has been traditionally reached through a supracerebellar infratentorial approach, but new options have emerged, especially with the development of neuroendoscopy.

METHODS:

One formalin-fixed cadaver human head was dissected. Five different endoscopic approaches were performed interhemispheric transcallosal transchoroidal, frontal transforaminal transchoroidal, supraorbital subfrontal translamina terminalis, expanded endonasal, and supracerebellar infratentorial. An anatomical description of the different approaches was conducted and quantitative measurements (craniocaudal and latero-lateral distances) were taken using the StealthStation ® workstation after performing a CT scan of the specimen.

RESULTS:

The interhemispheric transcallosal transchoroidal, frontal transforaminal transchoroidal, and supraorbital subfrontal translamina terminalis approaches provided great view of all the structures of the posterior wall of the third ventricle. Maximum craniocaudal distance was obtained through the supraorbital subfrontal translamina terminalis approach (10.6 mm), with great difference from the expanded endonasal approach (5.2 mm). The widest latero-lateral distance from inside the third ventricle was achieved through the interhemispheric transcallosal transchoroidal approach (4.6 mm), similar to the expanded endonasal (4.1 mm), and differing from the supraorbital subfrontal translamina terminalis (2.4 mm).

CONCLUSIONS:

The endoscopic approaches provided an adequate alternative to more traditional microsurgical approaches to the posterior wall of the third ventricle, with a great view of all its structures. The selection of the approach must be taken under consideration in each case.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cadáver / Tercer Ventrículo / Neuroendoscopía Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin Neurol Neurosurg Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cadáver / Tercer Ventrículo / Neuroendoscopía Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin Neurol Neurosurg Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos