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Association between blood pressure variability and clinical outcomes after successful thrombectomy in acute basilar artery occlusion stroke patients: A multicenter cohort study.
Zhou, Xiaoyu; Lu, You; Lin, Yingying; Lin, Wenjian; Deng, Jiangshan; Liu, Xueyuan.
Afiliación
  • Zhou X; Department of Neurology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of clinical medicine of Nanjing Medical University, No 301, Yanchang Middle Road, Shanghai 200072, China.
  • Lu Y; Department of Neurology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
  • Lin Y; Department of Neurology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
  • Lin W; Department of Neurology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
  • Deng J; Department of Neurology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
  • Liu X; Department of Neurology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of clinical medicine of Nanjing Medical University, No 301, Yanchang Middle Road, Shanghai 200072, China. Electronic address: liuxy@tongji.edu.cn.
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis ; 33(11): 107893, 2024 Aug 22.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39179189
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Limited data are available on the appropriate choice of blood pressure management strategy for patients with acute basilar artery occlusion (BAO) treated with mechanical thrombectomy (MT). We evaluated the impact of blood pressure variability on clinical outcomes after MT in patients with acute BAO.

METHODS:

This multicenter cohort study included 108 patients with acute BAO who underwent successful emergency thrombectomy at two comprehensive stroke centers from 2016 to 2021. Blood pressure was measured hourly during the first 24 h after successful reperfusion. Blood pressure variability was calculated as mean arterial pressure (MAP) assessed by the standard deviation (SD). Multivariate logistic models were used to investigate the association between BPV, the primary outcome (futile recanalization, 90-day modified Rankin Scale score 3-6), and the secondary outcome (30-day mortality). Subgroup analysis was performed as a sensitivity test.

RESULTS:

Futile recanalization occurred in 60 (56 %) patients, while 26 (24 %) patients died within 30 days. In the fully adjusted model, MAP SD was associated with a higher risk of futile recanalization (OR adj=1.36, per 1 mmHg increase, 95 % CI 1.09-1.69, P=0.006) and 30-day mortality (OR adj=1.56, per 1 mmHg increase, 95 % CI 1.20-2.04, P=0.001). A significant interaction between MAP SD and the lack of hypertension history on futile recanalization (P<0.05) was observed.

CONCLUSIONS:

Among recanalized acute BAO ischemic patients, higher blood pressure variability during the first 24 h after MT was associated with worse outcomes. This association was stronger in patients without a history of hypertension.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis Asunto de la revista: ANGIOLOGIA / CEREBRO Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis Asunto de la revista: ANGIOLOGIA / CEREBRO Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos