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Exploring the contribution of carotid artery disease to the onset of non-arteritic ischemic optic neuropathies: A systematic review.
Ripa, Matteo; Schipa, Chiara; Aceto, Paola; Tshomba, Yamume; Rizzo, Stanislao; Baldascino, Antonio; Donati, Tommaso.
Afiliación
  • Ripa M; Department of Translational Medicine and Surgery, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
  • Schipa C; Catholic University "Sacro Cuore," Rome, Italy.
  • Aceto P; Catholic University "Sacro Cuore," Rome, Italy.
  • Tshomba Y; Department of Emergency, Anesthesiological and Reanimation Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
  • Rizzo S; Catholic University "Sacro Cuore," Rome, Italy.
  • Baldascino A; Department of Emergency, Anesthesiological and Reanimation Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
  • Donati T; Catholic University "Sacro Cuore," Rome, Italy.
Eur J Ophthalmol ; : 11206721241277247, 2024 Aug 22.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39169768
ABSTRACT

PURPOSE:

The role of carotid artery disease (CAD) in the development of various types of ocular arterial occlusive disorders has often been reported. This systematic review aims to evaluate and review the current evidence regarding the role of CAD and the subsequent carotid artery hemodynamic alterations in the development of non-arteritic anterior (NA-AION) and posterior (NA-PION) ischemic optic neuropathy.

METHODS:

We systematically reviewed studies following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis guidelines. We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, and Scopus databases for relevant studies that clearly assessed the role of CAD and the subsequent carotid artery hemodynamic alterations in the development of NA-AION and NA-PION. All studies that examined the associations between CAD and the development of NA-AION and NA-PION in adults aged 18 years or older were synthesized. Quality assessment using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS), and Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist for Case Reports and Case-Series were also conducted.

RESULTS:

Our search identified 1933 manuscripts published in the English language. The number of participants with non-arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy (NA-ION) ranged from 1 to 191, with a total of 478 patients experiencing either NA-AION (410 out of 478), NA-PION (13 out of 478), or a combination of thereof (1 out of 478). The number of participants with NA-ION due to atherosclerosis ranged from 1 to 191, with a total of 376 patients.

CONCLUSIONS:

Although carotid artery disease may rarely contribute to the development of NA-ION, it should be considered as a possible cause of NA-ION.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Eur J Ophthalmol Asunto de la revista: OFTALMOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Eur J Ophthalmol Asunto de la revista: OFTALMOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos