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The effect of different functional appliances on the sagittal pharyngeal airway dimension in skeletal class II: a retrospective study.
Elfouly, Dina; Dumu, Emmanuel Jr; Madian, Ahmed M; Eid, Farah Y.
Afiliación
  • Elfouly D; Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Champolion street, Azarita, Alexandria, Egypt.
  • Dumu EJ; Pebs Dental Clinic, Brussels, Belgium.
  • Madian AM; Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Champolion street, Azarita, Alexandria, Egypt.
  • Eid FY; Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Champolion street, Azarita, Alexandria, Egypt. farahyousry66@gmail.com.
Sci Rep ; 14(1): 19410, 2024 08 21.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39169053
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to compare the changes in the sagittal pharyngeal airway dimension (SPAD) in adolescents with Class II mandibular retrusion treated with Invisalign Mandibular Advancement (IMA), prefabricated Myobrace (MB), and Twin block (TB). For this retrospective study, the pre-treatment and post-treatment lateral cephalograms of 60 patients who underwent myofunctional treatment, using either one of the tested appliances were gathered from the files of treated patients. Changes in the SPAD were measured in each group, and comparisons were carried out between the three study groups. Additionally, sagittal skeletal measurements were carried out. Comparisons of the study variables at T0 and T1 between the three groups were performed using one-way ANOVA, while comparisons of the difference (T1-T0) were performed using Kruskal Wallis test. A significant SPAD increase has been reported using the three tested appliances (p < 0.05), with the least change documented with MB use (p < 0.05). Significant antero-posterior improvements have been found with IMA, MB, and TB with an increase in the SNB°, and a decrease in ANB° and Wits appraisal (p < 0.05). Non-significant FMA° changes have been observed post-treatment in the three test groups (p > 0.05). The IMA, MB, and TB generated significant SPAD and sagittal changes, with both IMA and TB surpassing MB in the airway area improvement post-treatment. Moreover, the three tested Class II functional appliances did not affect the vertical dimension.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Faringe / Maloclusión Clase II de Angle Límite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Egipto Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Faringe / Maloclusión Clase II de Angle Límite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Egipto Pais de publicación: Reino Unido