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Editing and genome-wide analysis upstream open reading frames contributes to enhancing salt tolerance in tomato.
Jia, Chunping; Wang, Juan; Guo, Bin; Yang, Tao; Yang, Haitao; Wang, Baike; Yu, Qinghui.
Afiliación
  • Jia C; Key Laboratory of Genome Research and Genetic Improvement of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Institute of Horticultural Crops, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, China.
  • Wang J; College of Life Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, China.
  • Guo B; Key Laboratory of Genome Research and Genetic Improvement of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Institute of Horticultural Crops, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, China.
  • Yang T; Key Laboratory of Genome Research and Genetic Improvement of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Institute of Horticultural Crops, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, China.
  • Yang H; College of Computer and Information Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, China.
  • Wang B; Key Laboratory of Genome Research and Genetic Improvement of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Institute of Horticultural Crops, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, China.
  • Yu Q; Key Laboratory of Genome Research and Genetic Improvement of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Institute of Horticultural Crops, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, China.
Plant Biotechnol J ; 2024 Aug 20.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39164883
ABSTRACT
The salinization of soil constitutes a substantial hindrance to the advancement of sustainable agriculture. Our research seeks to elucidate the role of a Rab GTPase-activating protein (RabGAP) family member, SlRabGAP22, in salt tolerance and its translational regulation under salt stress in tomatoes, employing gene-editing techniques and ribosome profiling methodologies. Findings demonstrate that SlRabGAP22 acts as a positive regulator of tomato salt tolerance, with four predicted upstream open reading frames (uORFs) classified into three categories. Functional uORFs were found to be negative regulation. Editing these uORFs along with altering their classifications and characteristics mitigated the inhibitory effects on primary ORFs and fine-tuned gene expression. Enhanced tomato salt tolerance was attributed to improved scavenging of reactive oxygen species, reduced toxicity Na+, and diminished osmotic stress effects. Furthermore, we conducted genome-wide analysis of ORFs to lay the foundation for further research on uORFs in tomatoes. In summary, our findings offer novel perspectives and important data for the enhancement of genetic traits via uORF-based strategies and translational regulation against the backdrop of salt stress.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Plant Biotechnol J Asunto de la revista: BIOTECNOLOGIA / BOTANICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Plant Biotechnol J Asunto de la revista: BIOTECNOLOGIA / BOTANICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido