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Quantitative analysis of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in dried blood spot from mountain ultra-trail runners. Contribution of pharmacokinetic models for the interpretation of the results.
Mashal, Mohammad Shafiq; Guitton, Jérôme; Sallet, Pierre; Bourguignon, Laurent; Machon, Christelle.
Afiliación
  • Mashal MS; Biochemistry and Pharmacology-Toxicology Laboratory, Lyon Sud Hospital, University Hospital of Lyon, Pierre-Bénite, France.
  • Guitton J; Toxicology Department, Pharmacy Faculty of Kabul University, Kabul, Afghanistan.
  • Sallet P; Biochemistry and Pharmacology-Toxicology Laboratory, Lyon Sud Hospital, University Hospital of Lyon, Pierre-Bénite, France.
  • Bourguignon L; Pharmacology-Physiology-Toxicology Department, ISPB Pharmacy Faculty of Lyon, University of Lyon, Lyon, France.
  • Machon C; Association Athlete For Transparency, Lyon, France.
Drug Test Anal ; 2024 Aug 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39148281
ABSTRACT
Monitoring of drug use in athletes is of interest both for health and competition-related issues. Considering the advantages of Dried Blood Sampling (low invasiveness, easy sampling, long term storage), we have validated a quantitative LC-MS/HRMS method for the screening of 16 nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. For all drugs, accuracy and imprecision were within 15% for the 3 levels of quality control and lower than 20% for the lower limit of quantification. Application was performed from samples obtained for Ultra-Trail du Mont-Blanc® 2021 and 2022. A focus on ibuprofen and its metabolites (hydroxyibuprofen, carboxyibuprofen, ibuprofen glucuronide and hydroxyibuprofen glucuronide) was made because the results showed that it was the most detected nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. Further, an interpretation of the ibuprofen concentrations was proposed either from experimental data obtained after an intake of ibuprofen by 10 control subjects, or from a pharmacokinetic modelling and simulations. Depending on the analytical performances of the method, we proposed possible detection windows for ibuprofen in runners. The pharmacokinetic model made it possible to consider two scenarios with and without modification of the total clearance of ibuprofen linked to a modification of the pharmacokinetics of the drugs due to the practice of a long and intense physical activity.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Drug Test Anal Asunto de la revista: FARMACOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Drug Test Anal Asunto de la revista: FARMACOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido