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Tumor-derived exosomal ICAM1 promotes bone metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer by inducing CD8+ T cell exhaustion.
Chen, Mingcang; Fu, Zhengwei; Wu, Chunyu.
Afiliación
  • Chen M; College of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China; Metabolic Disease Research Center, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
  • Fu Z; College of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China. Electronic address: azwfu@zjut.edu.cn.
  • Wu C; Department of Breast Surgery (Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine), Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: chunyuwu@shutcm.edu.cn.
Int J Biochem Cell Biol ; 175: 106637, 2024 Oct.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39147124
ABSTRACT
Exosomes, which are nanosized extracellular vesicles, have emerged as crucial mediators of the crosstalk between tumor cells and the immune system. Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM1) plays a crucial role in multiple immune functions as well as in the occurrence, development and metastasis of cancer. As a glycoprotein expressed on the cell membrane, ICAM1 is secreted extracellularly on exosomes and regulates the immunosuppressive microenvironment. However, the role of exosomal ICAM1 in the immune microenvironment of breast cancer bone metastases remains unclear. This study aimed to elucidated the role of exosomal ICAM1 in facilitating CD8+ T cell exhaustion and subsequent bone metastasis in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). We demonstrated that TNBC cells release ICAM1-enriched exosomes, and the binding of ICAM1 to its receptor is necessary for the suppressive effect of CD8 T cell proliferation and function. This pivotal engagement not only inhibits CD8+ T cell proliferation and activation but also initiates the development of an immunosuppressive microenvironment that is conducive to TNBC tumor growth and bone metastasis. Moreover, ICAM1 blockade significantly impairs the ability of tumor exosomes to bind to CD8+ T cells, thereby inhibiting their immunosuppressive effects. The present study elucidates the complex interaction between primary tumors and the immune system that is mediated by exosomes and provides a foundation for the development of novel cancer immunotherapies that target ICAM1 with the aim of mitigating TNBC bone metastasis.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Óseas / Molécula 1 de Adhesión Intercelular / Linfocitos T CD8-positivos / Exosomas / Microambiente Tumoral / Neoplasias de la Mama Triple Negativas Límite: Animals / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Int J Biochem Cell Biol Asunto de la revista: BIOQUIMICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Óseas / Molécula 1 de Adhesión Intercelular / Linfocitos T CD8-positivos / Exosomas / Microambiente Tumoral / Neoplasias de la Mama Triple Negativas Límite: Animals / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Int J Biochem Cell Biol Asunto de la revista: BIOQUIMICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos