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The central role of the gut microbiota in the pathophysiology and management of type 2 diabetes.
Baars, Daniel P; Fondevila, Marcos F; Meijnikman, Abraham S; Nieuwdorp, Max.
Afiliación
  • Baars DP; Departments of Internal and Experimental Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Location AMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Fondevila MF; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
  • Meijnikman AS; Departments of Internal and Experimental Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Location AMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Nieuwdorp M; Departments of Internal and Experimental Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Location AMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Diabetes Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address: m.nieuwdorp@amsterdamumc.nl.
Cell Host Microbe ; 32(8): 1280-1300, 2024 Aug 14.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39146799
ABSTRACT
The inhabitants of our intestines, collectively called the gut microbiome, comprise fungi, viruses, and bacterial strains. These microorganisms are involved in the fermentation of dietary compounds and the regulation of our adaptive and innate immune systems. Less known is the reciprocal interaction between the gut microbiota and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), as well as their role in modifying therapies to reduce associated morbidity and mortality. In this review, we aim to discuss the existing literature on gut microbial strains and their diet-derived metabolites involved in T2DM. We also explore the potential diagnostics and therapeutic avenues the gut microbiota presents for targeted T2DM management. Personalized treatment plans, driven by diet and medication based on the patient's microbiome and clinical markers, could optimize therapy.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / Microbioma Gastrointestinal Límite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Cell Host Microbe Asunto de la revista: MICROBIOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / Microbioma Gastrointestinal Límite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Cell Host Microbe Asunto de la revista: MICROBIOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos