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Scatter radiation levels in X-ray rooms during chest radiography.
Onu, Chiamaka Peace; Nzotta, Chukwuemeka Christian.
Afiliación
  • Onu CP; Depatment of Physics and Industrial Physics, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Awka, Nigeria. Electronic address: cp.onu@unizik.edu.ng.
  • Nzotta CC; Department of Radiography, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Awka, Nigeria.
Appl Radiat Isot ; 212: 111472, 2024 Oct.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39142226
ABSTRACT
This research focused on the determination of scatter radiation levels in x-ray rooms during chest radiography. 108 patients were examined. Four x-ray machines (A, B, C, and D) were used during the research from three centers. Three positions were considered in this study; position Q just beside the (Bucky stand), position R, which is 150 cm from the left of the Bucky stand towards the door and position T, 200 cm from the Bucky stand to the radiographer's protective screen respectively. Two machines (A and B) from center 1 and one machine from center 2 (C) and one machine from center 3 (D). The body mass index (BMI) of the participants ranged from 20 to 25 kgm-2 with mean value of 23.97 kgm-2. The background radiation level was read using Radalert 100 m before any exposure, and the mean background level was 0.298 mR/h. The mean of the scatter radiation doses obtained from positions Q with respect to the four machines A, B, C, and D, were 0.109, 0.201, 0.204, 0.200 mR/h (9.166, 16.903, 17.156, 16.819 mSv/yr) and their standard deviations were ±0.052, ±0.053, ±0.064, and ±0.081 respectively. The results were comparable with previous studies. The study recommends staff education and training in determination of radiation levels for enhanced work safety.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Dosis de Radiación / Dispersión de Radiación / Radiografía Torácica Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Appl Radiat Isot Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA NUCLEAR / SAUDE AMBIENTAL Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Dosis de Radiación / Dispersión de Radiación / Radiografía Torácica Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Appl Radiat Isot Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA NUCLEAR / SAUDE AMBIENTAL Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido