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A Parallel Robot With Remote Centre-of-Motion for Eye Surgery: Design, Kinematics, Prototype, and Experiments.
Jian, Yinglun; Jin, Yan; Price, Mark; Moore, Johnny.
Afiliación
  • Jian Y; School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
  • Jin Y; School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
  • Price M; School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
  • Moore J; Cathedral Eye Clinic, Belfast, UK.
Int J Med Robot ; 20(4): e2665, 2024 Aug.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39137277
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Millions of patients suffering from eye disease cannot receive proper treatment due to the lack of qualified surgeons. Medical robots have the potential to solve this problem and have attracted significant attention in the research community.

METHOD:

This paper proposes a novel parallel robot with a remote centre of motion for minimally invasive eye surgery. Kinematics models, singularity and workspace analyses, and dimension optimisation are conducted. A prototype was developed, and experiments were conducted to test its mobility, accuracy, precision and stiffness.

RESULTS:

The prototype robot can successfully perform the required motions, and has a precision ranging from 7 ± 2 µm to 30 ± 8 µm, accuracy from 21 ± 10 µm to 568 ± 374 µm, and stiffness ranging from 1.22 ± 0.39 N/mm to 10.53 ± 5.18 N/mm.

CONCLUSION:

The prototype robot has a great potential for performing the minimally invasive surgery. Its stiffness meets the design requirement, but its accuracy and precision need to be further improved.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Procedimientos Quirúrgicos Mínimamente Invasivos / Diseño de Equipo / Procedimientos Quirúrgicos Robotizados / Movimiento (Física) Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Int J Med Robot Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Procedimientos Quirúrgicos Mínimamente Invasivos / Diseño de Equipo / Procedimientos Quirúrgicos Robotizados / Movimiento (Física) Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Int J Med Robot Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido