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Extending the π-Conjugation of a Donor-Acceptor Covalent Organic Framework for High-Rate and High-Capacity Lithium-Ion Batteries.
Li, Chengqiu; Yu, Ao; Zhao, WenKai; Long, Guankui; Zhang, Qichun; Mei, Shilin; Yao, Chang-Jiang.
Afiliación
  • Li C; State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Safety Protection, School of Mechatronical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China.
  • Yu A; State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Safety Protection, School of Mechatronical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China.
  • Zhao W; School of Materials Science and Engineering, National Institute for Advanced Materials, Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Nankai University, Beijing, 100081, China.
  • Long G; School of Materials Science and Engineering, National Institute for Advanced Materials, Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Nankai University, Beijing, 100081, China.
  • Zhang Q; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, 999077, China.
  • Mei S; State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Safety Protection, School of Mechatronical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China.
  • Yao CJ; State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Safety Protection, School of Mechatronical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl ; : e202409421, 2024 Aug 13.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39136328
ABSTRACT
Realizing high-rate and high-capacity features of Lihium-organic batteries is essential for their practical use but remains a big challenge, which is due to the instrinsic poor conductivity, limited redox kinetics and low utility of organic electrode mateials. This work presents a well-designed donor-acceptor Covalent Organic Framework (COFs) with extended conjugation, mesoscale porosity, and dual redox-active centers to promote fast charge transfer and multi-electron processes. As anticipated, the prepared cathode with benzo [1,2-b3,4-b'5,6-b''] trithiophene (BTT) as p-type and pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone (PTO) as n-type material (BTT-PTO-COF) delivers impressive specific capacity (218 mAh g-1 at 0.2 A g-1 in ether-based electrolyte and 275 mAh g-1 at 0.2 A g-1 in carbonate-based electrolyte) and outstanding rate capability (79 mAh g-1 at 50 A g-1 in ether-based electrolyte and 124 mAh g-1 at 10 A g-1 in carbonate-based electrolyte). In addition, the potential of BTT-PTO-COF electrode for prototype batteries has been demonstrated by full cells of dual-ion (FDIBs), which attain comparable electrochemical performances to the half cells. Moreover, mechanism studies combining ex situ characterization and theoratical calculations reveal the efficient dual-ion storage process and facile charge transfer of BTT-PTO-COF. This work not only expands the diversity of redox-active COFs but also provide concept of structure design for high-rate and high-capacity organic electrodes.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Alemania

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Alemania