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Evaluating the efficacy of the punch-out technique in systemic-to-pulmonary shunts: A computational fluid dynamics approach.
Yamazaki, Shiho; Kowatari, Ryosuke; Yano, Tetsuya; Sasaki, Hanae; Daitoku, Kazuyuki; Minakawa, Masahito.
Afiliación
  • Yamazaki S; Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
  • Kowatari R; Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
  • Yano T; Faculty of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
  • Sasaki H; Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
  • Daitoku K; Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
  • Minakawa M; Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
Biomed Mater Eng ; 35(5): 425-437, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39121112
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Systemic-to-pulmonary shunt is a palliative procedure used to decrease pulmonary blood flow in congenital heart diseases. Shunt stenosis or occlusion has been reported to be associated with mortality; therefore, the management of thrombotic complications remains a challenge for most congenital cardiovascular surgeons. Despite its importance, the optimal method for shunt anastomosis remains unclear.

OBJECTIVE:

The study investigates the clinical benefits of the punch-out technique over conventional methods in the anastomosis process of Systemic-to-pulmonary shunt, focusing on its potential to reduce shunt-related complications.

METHODS:

Anastomotic models were created by two different surgeons employing both traditional slit and innovative punch-out techniques. Computational tomography was performed to construct three-dimensional models for computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis. We assessed the flow pattern, helicity, magnitude of wall shear stress, and its gradient.

RESULTS:

The anastomotic flow area was larger in the model using the punch-out technique than in the slit model. In CFD simulation, we found that using the punch-out technique decreases the likelihood of establishing a high wall shear stress distribution around the anastomosis line in the model.

CONCLUSION:

The punch-out technique emerges as a promising method in SPS anastomosis, offering a reproducible and less skill-dependent alternative that potentially diminishes the risk of shunt occlusion, thereby enhancing patient outcomes.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Simulación por Computador / Anastomosis Quirúrgica / Hidrodinámica / Modelos Cardiovasculares Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Biomed Mater Eng Asunto de la revista: BIOTECNOLOGIA / ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Simulación por Computador / Anastomosis Quirúrgica / Hidrodinámica / Modelos Cardiovasculares Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Biomed Mater Eng Asunto de la revista: BIOTECNOLOGIA / ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Países Bajos