Evaluating the efficacy of the punch-out technique in systemic-to-pulmonary shunts: A computational fluid dynamics approach.
Biomed Mater Eng
; 35(5): 425-437, 2024.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39121112
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Systemic-to-pulmonary shunt is a palliative procedure used to decrease pulmonary blood flow in congenital heart diseases. Shunt stenosis or occlusion has been reported to be associated with mortality; therefore, the management of thrombotic complications remains a challenge for most congenital cardiovascular surgeons. Despite its importance, the optimal method for shunt anastomosis remains unclear.OBJECTIVE:
The study investigates the clinical benefits of the punch-out technique over conventional methods in the anastomosis process of Systemic-to-pulmonary shunt, focusing on its potential to reduce shunt-related complications.METHODS:
Anastomotic models were created by two different surgeons employing both traditional slit and innovative punch-out techniques. Computational tomography was performed to construct three-dimensional models for computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis. We assessed the flow pattern, helicity, magnitude of wall shear stress, and its gradient.RESULTS:
The anastomotic flow area was larger in the model using the punch-out technique than in the slit model. In CFD simulation, we found that using the punch-out technique decreases the likelihood of establishing a high wall shear stress distribution around the anastomosis line in the model.CONCLUSION:
The punch-out technique emerges as a promising method in SPS anastomosis, offering a reproducible and less skill-dependent alternative that potentially diminishes the risk of shunt occlusion, thereby enhancing patient outcomes.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Simulación por Computador
/
Anastomosis Quirúrgica
/
Hidrodinámica
/
Modelos Cardiovasculares
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Biomed Mater Eng
Asunto de la revista:
BIOTECNOLOGIA
/
ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Japón
Pais de publicación:
Países Bajos