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Momentary autonomic engagement during parent-adolescent conflict: Coping as a moderator of associations with emotions.
Siciliano, Rachel E; Anderson, Allegra S; Gruhn, Meredith A; Henry, Lauren M; Vreeland, Allison J; Watson, Kelly H; Ciriegio, Abagail E; Liu, Qimin; Ebert, Jon; Kuhn, Tarah; Cole, David A; Compas, Bruce E.
Afiliación
  • Siciliano RE; Department of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
  • Anderson AS; Department of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
  • Gruhn MA; Department of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
  • Henry LM; Department of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
  • Vreeland AJ; Department of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
  • Watson KH; Department of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
  • Ciriegio AE; Department of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
  • Liu Q; Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
  • Ebert J; Department of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
  • Kuhn T; Department of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
  • Cole DA; Department of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
  • Compas BE; Department of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Psychophysiology ; : e14666, 2024 Aug 08.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39118277
ABSTRACT
Regulatory efforts are hypothesized to affect associations between emotions and physiology (i.e., concordance) to facilitate adaptive functioning. Assessing the role of coping on physiological-emotional concordance during ecologically relevant scenarios can elucidate whether concordance can serve as a biomarker of risk or resilience. The present study assessed self-reported coping as a moderator of minute-to-minute associations between autonomic nervous system activity and emotions (i.e., physiological-emotional concordance) in caregivers (N = 97) and adolescents (N = 97; ages 10-15) during a dyadic conflict task. Models included physiological variables (sympathetic, skin conductance level [SCL]; and parasympathetic, respiratory sinus arrhythmia [RSA]) and their interaction (SCL × RSA) as predictors of emotions, with coping variables as moderators. Caregivers' use of primary control coping (e.g., problem solving and emotional expression) and secondary control coping (e.g., cognitive reappraisal and acceptance) use in response to family stress predicted more positive emotional experiences during the laboratory conflict task. Adolescents' use of secondary control coping moderated the SCL-emotion association, such that increases in momentary SCL were associated with more positive emotion ratings for youth reporting higher secondary control coping. For youth who report more adaptive trait-level coping skills, momentary changes in SCL may reflect active engagement and attentiveness to facilitate more positive emotional experiences. Findings advance our understanding of the interrelationships between physiological responses and psychological experiences during relevant, interactive scenarios. Autonomic responses are differentially related to affective states depending on the coping strategies that adolescents employ, suggesting that concordance may be associated with intervention targets (i.e., coping skills).
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Psychophysiology Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Psychophysiology Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos