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Autonomic assessment at the intersection of psychosocial and gastrointestinal health.
Kolacz, Jacek.
Afiliación
  • Kolacz J; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Neurogastroenterol Motil ; : e14887, 2024 Aug 08.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39118212
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Wearable technology is increasingly used in clinical practice and research to monitor functional gastrointestinal symptoms and mental health.

AIMS:

This article explores the potential of wearable sensors to enhance the understanding of the autonomic nervous system (ANS), particularly its role in linking psychological and gastrointestinal function. The ANS, facilitates brain-gut communication and is responsive to psychosocial conditions. It is implicated in disorders related to psychological stress and gut-brain interaction. Wearable technology enables tracking of the ANS in daily life, offering complementary and alternative methods from traditional lab-based measures. This review places focus on autonomic metrics such as respiratory sinus arrhythmia, vagal efficiency, and electrodermal activity as well as self-reports of autonomic symptoms.

DISCUSSION:

Potential applications include use of wearable sensors for tracking autonomic activity in disorder of gut-brain interaction such as cyclic vomiting syndrome, in which ANS dysregulation may be triggered by psychosocial factors. Considerations for data interpretation and contextualization are addressed, acknowledging challenges such as situational confounders of ANS activity and accuracy of wearable devices.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Neurogastroenterol Motil Asunto de la revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA / NEUROLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Neurogastroenterol Motil Asunto de la revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA / NEUROLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido