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Clinical Performance and Persistence on Dual Pathway Inhibition with Rivaroxaban and Aspirin in Real-World Setting.
Russo, Vincenzo; Fabiani, Dario; Imbalzano, Egidio; De Michele, Mario; Castellano, Paola; Colaiori, Iginio; Parisi, Valentina; D'Andrea, Antonello; Attena, Emilio.
Afiliación
  • Russo V; Cardiology Unit, Department of Medical Translational Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" - Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy.
  • Fabiani D; Cardiology Unit, Department of Medical Translational Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" - Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy.
  • Imbalzano E; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
  • De Michele M; Cardiology Unit, Moscati Hospital, ASL Caserta, Aversa, Italy.
  • Castellano P; Cardiology Unit, Moscati Hospital, ASL Caserta, Aversa, Italy.
  • Colaiori I; Cardiology Unit, Department of Medical Translational Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" - Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy.
  • Parisi V; Department of Medical Translational Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
  • D'Andrea A; Cardiology Unit, Umberto I Hospital, Nocera Inferiore, Universityof Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy; and.
  • Attena E; Cardiology Unit, Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy.
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol ; 84(2): 170-174, 2024 Aug 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39115718
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT The dual pathway inhibition (DPI) with low-dose rivaroxaban and aspirin in patients with stable atherosclerotic vascular disease reduces the occurrence of cardiovascular events, with no significant increase of intracranial or other critical organ bleedings. Our observational study aimed to describe the clinical performance, adherence, and persistence of DPI therapy among a real-world setting of patients with an established diagnosis of coronary artery (CAD) and/or peripheral artery disease (PAD). We prospectively included all consecutive patients with an established diagnosis of CAD and/or PAD treated with aspirin (ASA) 100 mg once daily and rivaroxaban 2.5 mg twice daily. Clinical evaluation was performed at baseline, before starting treatment, at 1 month, and every 6 months after the study drug administration. A total of 202 consecutive patients (mean age 66 ± 10 years; male 80%) eligible to DPI therapy were included. During a mean follow-up of 664 ± 177 days, the incidence rate of major bleedings and of major adverse cardiovascular events was 0.8 and 1.1 per 100 patients/year, respectively. The adherence to pharmacological treatment was 99%. Additionally, 13.4% of patients suspended the DPI therapy during the follow-up. Minor bleedings resulted the most common cause of both temporary and permanent DPI therapy discontinuation. This observational study supports the safety of DPI with low-dose rivaroxaban and aspirin among patients with CAD and PAD in a real-world setting, showing high persistence and maximum adherence to medical treatment.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedad de la Arteria Coronaria / Inhibidores de Agregación Plaquetaria / Aspirina / Cumplimiento de la Medicación / Enfermedad Arterial Periférica / Inhibidores del Factor Xa / Rivaroxabán / Hemorragia Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedad de la Arteria Coronaria / Inhibidores de Agregación Plaquetaria / Aspirina / Cumplimiento de la Medicación / Enfermedad Arterial Periférica / Inhibidores del Factor Xa / Rivaroxabán / Hemorragia Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos