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Regional variation in the role of humidity on city-level heat-related mortality.
Guo, Qiang; Mistry, Malcolm N; Zhou, Xudong; Zhao, Gang; Kino, Kanon; Wen, Bo; Yoshimura, Kei; Satoh, Yusuke; Cvijanovic, Ivana; Kim, Yoonhee; Ng, Chris Fook Sheng; Vicedo-Cabrera, Ana M; Armstrong, Ben; Urban, Ales; Katsouyanni, Klea; Masselot, Pierre; Tong, Shilu; Sera, Francesco; Huber, Veronika; Bell, Michelle L; Kyselý, Jan; Gasparrini, Antonio; Hashizume, Masahiro; Oki, Taikan.
Afiliación
  • Guo Q; Department of Civil Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
  • Mistry MN; Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan.
  • Zhou X; Environment & Health Modelling (EHM) Lab, Department of Public Health, Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, 15-17 Tavistock Place, London WC1H 9SH, United Kingdom.
  • Zhao G; Department of Economics, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, San Giobbe, Cannaregio 873, Venice 30121, Italy.
  • Kino K; Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan.
  • Wen B; Institute of Hydraulics and Ocean Engineering, Ningbo University, 818 Fenghua Road, Ningbo 315211, China.
  • Yoshimura K; Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan.
  • Satoh Y; Department of Civil Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
  • Cvijanovic I; Climate, Air Quality Research (CARE) Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Level 2, 553 St Kilda Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
  • Kim Y; Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan.
  • Ng CFS; Moon Soul Graduate School of Future Strategy, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
  • Vicedo-Cabrera AM; Barcelona Institute for Global Health-ISGLOBAL, Doctor Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Armstrong B; Department of Global Environmental Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
  • Urban A; Department of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
  • Katsouyanni K; Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Mittelstrasse 43, Bern 3012, Switzerland.
  • Masselot P; Oeschger Center for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Hochschulstrasse 4, Bern 3012, Switzerland.
  • Tong S; Department of Public Health, Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT, United Kingdom.
  • Sera F; Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Bocní II 1401, Prague 141 31, Czech Republic.
  • Huber V; Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences, Kamýcká 129, Prague 165 00, Czech Republic.
  • Bell ML; Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias, Athens 11527, Greece.
  • Kyselý J; Environmental Research Group, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, White City Campus, Wood Lane, London W12 0BZ, United Kingdom.
  • Gasparrini A; Environment & Health Modelling (EHM) Lab, Department of Public Health, Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, 15-17 Tavistock Place, London WC1H 9SH, United Kingdom.
  • Hashizume M; School of Public Health and Social Work, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove Campus, Victoria Park Rd, Kelvin Grove, Brisbane QLD 4059, Australia.
  • Oki T; School of Public Health and Institute of Environment and Human Health, Anhui Medical University, No.81 Meishan Road, Hefei 230032, China.
PNAS Nexus ; 3(8): pgae290, 2024 Aug.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39114575
ABSTRACT
The rising humid heat is regarded as a severe threat to human survivability, but the proper integration of humid heat into heat-health alerts is still being explored. Using state-of-the-art epidemiological and climatological datasets, we examined the association between multiple heat stress indicators (HSIs) and daily human mortality in 739 cities worldwide. Notable differences were observed in the long-term trends and timing of heat events detected by HSIs. Air temperature (Tair) predicts heat-related mortality well in cities with a robust negative Tair-relative humidity correlation (CT-RH). However, in cities with near-zero or weak positive CT-RH, HSIs considering humidity provide enhanced predictive power compared to Tair. Furthermore, the magnitude and timing of heat-related mortality measured by HSIs could differ largely from those associated with Tair in many cities. Our findings provide important insights into specific regions where humans are vulnerable to humid heat and can facilitate the further enhancement of heat-health alert systems.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: PNAS Nexus Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: PNAS Nexus Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Reino Unido