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Diet Quality of Community Café Meals Among Guests With Food Insecurity.
MacMillan Uribe, Alexandra L; Szeszulski, Jacob; Borchers, Lori; Eicher-Miller, Heather A; Seguin-Fowler, Rebecca A; Largacha Cevallos, Erika.
Afiliación
  • MacMillan Uribe AL; Texas A&M Institute for Advancing Health Through Agriculture, Dallas, TX. Electronic address: macmillanuribe@ag.tamu.edu.
  • Szeszulski J; Texas A&M Institute for Advancing Health Through Agriculture, Dallas, TX.
  • Borchers L; Harris College of Nursing & Health Sciences, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX.
  • Eicher-Miller HA; Department of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.
  • Seguin-Fowler RA; Texas A&M Institute for Advancing Health Through Agriculture, Dallas, TX.
  • Largacha Cevallos E; Texas A&M Institute for Advancing Health Through Agriculture, Dallas, TX.
J Nutr Educ Behav ; 56(8): 579-587, 2024 Aug.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39111927
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

Compare the diet quality of a meal consumed at a community café (café meals), a pay-what-you-can restaurant, to a meal consumed for an equivalent eating occasion on the day before (comparison meal) by guests with food insecurity.

METHODS:

Dietary recalls were collected from café guests with food insecurity to determine the Healthy Eating Index-2020 (HEI-2020) total and component scores. Healthy Eating Index-2020 scores were compared between meals using paired-sample t tests and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests.

RESULTS:

Most participants (n = 40; 80% male; 42.5% Black) had very low food security (70.0%). Café meal had a higher HEI-2020 total score (46.7 ± 10.5 vs 34.4 ± 11.6; P < 0.001) and total vegetables (2.6 ± 2.0 vs 1.2 ± 1.7; P = 0.004), total fruits (2.1 ± 2.2 vs 0.6 ± 1.5; P < 0.001), whole fruits (1.6 ± 2.0 vs 0.3 ± 0.9; P < 0.001), and refined grains (7.8 ± 3.5 vs 3.9 ± 3.9; P < 0.001) scores than comparison meals. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS The café meal had better diet quality than the comparison meal, suggesting its potential for improving diet quality among guests with food insecurity.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Inseguridad Alimentaria Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Nutr Educ Behav Asunto de la revista: CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO / CIENCIAS DO COMPORTAMENTO / EDUCACAO Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Inseguridad Alimentaria Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Nutr Educ Behav Asunto de la revista: CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO / CIENCIAS DO COMPORTAMENTO / EDUCACAO Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos