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Wet oxidation technology can significantly reduce both microplastics and nanoplastics.
Hu, Tian; Lü, Fan; Zhang, Hua; Yuan, Zhiwen; He, Pinjing.
Afiliación
  • Hu T; Institute of Waste Treatment and Reclamation, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China.
  • Lü F; Institute of Waste Treatment and Reclamation, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China; Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, PR China.
  • Zhang H; Institute of Waste Treatment and Reclamation, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China; Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, PR China.
  • Yuan Z; Ningbo Kaseen Ecology Technology Co., Ltd., Ningbo 315000, PR China.
  • He P; Institute of Waste Treatment and Reclamation, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China; Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, PR China. Electronic address: solidwaste@tongji.edu.cn.
Water Res ; 263: 122177, 2024 Oct 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39111211
ABSTRACT
For the resource recovery of biomass waste, it is a challenge to simultaneously remove micro-/nano-plastics pollution but preserve organic resources. Wet oxidation is a promising technology for valorization of organic wastes through thermal hydrolysis and oxidation. This might in turn result in the degradation of microplastics in the presence of oxygen and high temperatures. Based on this hypothesis, this study quantified both microplastics and nanoplastics in an industrial-scale wet oxidation reactor from a full-size coverage perspective. Wet oxidation significantly reduced the size and mass of individual microplastics, and decreased total mass concentration of microplastics and nanoplastics by 94.8 % to 98.6 %. This technology also reduced the micro- and nanoplastic shapes and polymer types, resulting in a complete removal of fibers, clusters, polypropylene (PP) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA). The present study confirms that wet oxidation technology is effective in removing microplastics and nanoplastics while recovering organic waste.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Oxidación-Reducción / Microplásticos Idioma: En Revista: Water Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Oxidación-Reducción / Microplásticos Idioma: En Revista: Water Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido