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Urine Phthalate Metabolites are Elevated in Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Associated with Advanced Cancer Stage and Poor Survival.
Chen, Yen-Hao; Huang, Wan-Ting; Lee, Wen-Chin; Chen, Ching-Mei; Cheng, Fu-Jen; Kung, Chia-Te; Wang, Chin-Chou; Wang, Liang-Jen; Ou, Yu-Che; Li, Shau-Hsuan.
Afiliación
  • Chen YH; Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, 833, Taiwan.
  • Huang WT; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan.
  • Lee WC; School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 402, Taiwan.
  • Chen CM; Department of Nursing, School of Nursing, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung, 831, Taiwan.
  • Cheng FJ; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, 833, Taiwan.
  • Kung CT; Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, 833, Taiwan.
  • Wang CC; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, 833, Taiwan.
  • Wang LJ; Department of Emergency Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, 833, Taiwan.
  • Ou YC; Department of Emergency Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, 833, Taiwan.
  • Li SH; Department of Occupational Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, 833, Taiwan.
Cancer Manag Res ; 16: 989-1001, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39108298
ABSTRACT

Background:

The aim of this study was to investigate the role of phthalate in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).

Methods:

A total of 116 ESCC patients and 58 controls without any known histories of malignancies were enrolled. All eight urine phthalate metabolites were measured to assess phthalate levels. Clinical and urine phthalate metabolite profiles were compared between subgroups to identify differences, and the effects of phthalates on clinical ESCC outcomes were also examined.

Results:

The concentrations of some urine phthalate metabolites were higher in the ESCC group than in the control group, including mono-(3-carboxypropyl) phthalate (MCPP), mono-(2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (MEHHP), mono-(2-ethyl-5-oxohexyl) phthalate (MEOHP), and mono-n-butyl phthalate (MnBP). Higher concentrations of urine phthalate metabolites were associated with clinical T3-T4 status. Patients with higher concentration of mono-(2-ethyl-5-carboxypentyl) phthalate (MECPP), mono-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (MEHP), and MEOHP had lower 1-year and 2-year overall survival (OS) rates than those with lower concentrations of these metabolites in our univariate analysis. Multivariate analysis showed that urinary MEHP of ≥3 µg/L and clinical stage IVB were independent prognostic factors for worse OS.

Conclusion:

The results of our study showed that urine phthalate metabolites are elevated in ESCC patients and associated with advanced tumor stage, and that a high urinary concentration of MEHP is an independent prognostic factor of worse OS.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Cancer Manag Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Taiwán Pais de publicación: Nueva Zelanda

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Cancer Manag Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Taiwán Pais de publicación: Nueva Zelanda