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Burnout and personality factors among surgical area nurses: a cross sectional multicentre study.
Velando-Soriano, Almudena; Pradas-Hernández, Laura; Membrive-Jiménez, María José; Suleiman-Martos, Nora; Romero-Béjar, Jose L; De La Fuente-Solana, Emilia Inmaculada; Cañadas-De La Fuente, Guillermo Arturo.
Afiliación
  • Velando-Soriano A; San Cecilio Clinical University Hospital, Andalusian Health Service, Granada, Spain.
  • Pradas-Hernández L; San Cecilio Clinical University Hospital, Andalusian Health Service, Granada, Spain.
  • Membrive-Jiménez MJ; Spanish Red Cross Nursing School, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.
  • Suleiman-Martos N; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
  • Romero-Béjar JL; Department of Statistics and Operations Research, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
  • De La Fuente-Solana EI; Brain, Mind and Behavior Research Center (CIMCYC), University of Granada, Campus Universitario de Cartuja, Granada, Spain.
  • Cañadas-De La Fuente GA; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Front Public Health ; 12: 1383735, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39104889
ABSTRACT

Objective:

To determine levels of burnout among surgical area nurses in Andalusia (Spain), to identify the phase of burnout in each participant and to consider its relationship with sociodemographic, occupational variables and personality factors considered. Data source Data were collected by means of questionary. All nurses working in the surgical area on the date of data collection participated in the study. Sociodemographic and related to work variables were addressed in the questionnaire. Symptoms of anxiety and depression were measured using the Educational-Clinical Questionnaire Anxiety and Depression (CECAD). Psychological personality variables were assessed using the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI), adapted for a Spanish population. Burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). Study

design:

Multicentre, cross-sectional, quantitative study carried out from August to October 2021. Data

analysis:

Descriptive analysis, Student's t-test for independent samples, Pearson's correlation and multiple linear regression were performed with SPSS 25.0. Data extraction

methods:

The study sample consisted of 214 surgical area nurses at 23 hospitals in Andalusia (Spain). Sociodemographic, occupational and personality variables were studied using the Maslach Burnout Inventory, the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) and the Educational-Clinical Questionnaire Anxiety and Depression. The STROBE statement guidelines were applied. Principal

findings:

29.4% of the nurses in the sample presented high levels of emotional exhaustion, 25.7% suffered from depersonalization and 28% had low levels of personal accomplishment. These three dimensions were significantly correlated with the NEO-FFI subscales (neuroticism, agreeableness, openness, conscientiousness and extraversion), and with all the anxiety and depression items considered. Agreeableness was a statistically significant predictor (p < 0.001) for all three dimensions of burnout.

Conclusion:

Nurses in the surgical area present high levels of Burnout. There is evidence that relates Burnout to personality factors and socio-demographic variables.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Personalidad / Agotamiento Profesional Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Front Public Health Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Personalidad / Agotamiento Profesional Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Front Public Health Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Suiza