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Effects of personalized music listening on post-stroke cognitive impairment: A randomized controlled trial.
Fan, Li-Ping; Quijano-Ruiz, Alonso; Wang, Chen; Zhao, Hong-Wei; Wang, Dan-Ni; Wu, Han-Ming; Liu, Lin; Zhan, Yi-Hong; Zhou, Xian-Bao.
Afiliación
  • Fan LP; Department of Neurology, Xinglin Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361022, China.
  • Quijano-Ruiz A; College of Arts, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361003, China; Ecuadorian Development Research Lab, Daule, Guayas, 090656, Ecuador.
  • Wang C; Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361003, China.
  • Zhao HW; College of Arts, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361003, China.
  • Wang DN; Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361003, China.
  • Wu HM; Department of Neurology, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, China.
  • Liu L; The School of Clinical Medicine, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350122, China.
  • Zhan YH; Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361003, China; The School of Clinical Medicine, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350122, China. Electronic address: yihongzhan31@163.com.
  • Zhou XB; College of Arts, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361003, China. Electronic address: zhouxb@xmu.edu.cn.
Complement Ther Clin Pract ; 57: 101885, 2024 Jul 22.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39098085
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND AND

PURPOSE:

Previous studies have suggested that music listening has the potential to positively affect cognitive functions and mood in individuals with post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI), with a preference for self-selected music likely to yield better outcomes. However, there is insufficient clinical evidence to suggest the use of music listening in routine rehabilitation care to treat PSCI. This randomized control trial (RCT) aims to investigate the effects of personalized music listening on mood improvement, activities of daily living (ADLs), and cognitive functions in individuals with PSCI. MATERIALS AND

METHODS:

A total of 34 patients with PSCI were randomly assigned to either the music group or the control group. Patients in the music group underwent a three-month personalized music-listening intervention. The intervention involved listening to a personalized playlist tailored to each individual's cultural, ethnic, and social background, life experiences, and personal music preferences. In contrast, the control group patients listened to white noise as a placebo. Cognitive function, neurological function, mood, and ADLs were assessed.

RESULTS:

After three months of treatment, the music group showed significantly higher Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scores compared to the control group (p=0.027), particularly in the domains of delayed recall (p=0.019) and orientation (p=0.023). Moreover, the music group demonstrated significantly better scores in National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) (p=0.008), Barthel Index (BI) (p=0.019), and Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview (ZBI) (p=0.008) compared to the control group. No effects were found on mood as measured by the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA) and the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD).

CONCLUSION:

Personalized music listening promotes the recovery of cognitive and neurological functions, improves ADLs, and reduces caregiver burden in patients with PSCI.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Complement Ther Clin Pract Asunto de la revista: ENFERMAGEM / OBSTETRICIA / PERINATOLOGIA / TERAPIAS COMPLEMENTARES Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Complement Ther Clin Pract Asunto de la revista: ENFERMAGEM / OBSTETRICIA / PERINATOLOGIA / TERAPIAS COMPLEMENTARES Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido