Novel extracellular lipase gene Lip1728 influences nutrient-dependent performance bacterial quorum sensing of Burkholderia pyrrocinia WZ10-3.
Int J Biol Macromol
; 278(Pt 1): 134299, 2024 Oct.
Article
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| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39097047
ABSTRACT
Quorum sensing (QS) is a cellular communication mechanism in which bacteria secrete and recognize signaling molecules to regulate group behavior. Lipases provide energy for bacterial cell growth but it is unknown whether they influence nutrient-dependent QS by hydrolyzing substrate. A high-yield lipase-producing strain, Burkholderia pyrrocinia WZ10-3, was previously identified in our laboratory, but the composition of its crude enzymes was not elucidated. Here, we identified a key extracellular lipase, Lip1728, in WZ10-3, which accounts for 99 % of the extracellular lipase activity. Lip1728 prefers to hydrolyze triglycerides at sn-1,3 positions, with pNP-C16 being its optimal substrate. Lip1728 exhibited activity at pH 5.0-10.0 and regardless of the presence of metal ions. It had strong resistance to sodium dodecyl sulfate and short-chain alcohols and was activated by phenylmethanesulfonylfluoride (PMSF). Lip1728 knockout significantly affected lipid metabolism and biofilm formation in the presence of olive oil. Finally, oleic acid, a hydrolysate of Lip1728, influenced the production of the signal molecule N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) and biofilm formation by downregulating the AHL synthetase gene pyrI. In conclusion, Lip1728, as a key extracellular lipase in B. pyrrocinia WZ10-3, exhibits superior properties that make it suitable for biodiesel production and plays a crucial role in QS.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Burkholderia
/
Percepción de Quorum
/
Lipasa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J Biol Macromol
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Países Bajos